To measure the similarities of adjacent head poses, we introduce the cosine function to compute the HPS of two head image features. The most representative features of one head image are extracted using the last fully-connected layer of a pretrained network. In Fig. 2(a), the central image is the (0°, 0°) angle pose image I0. With the increase of 15° in the pitch direction, one of the (0°, 15°) angle pose in the pitch direction is shown in image I1 as in Fig. 2(b). For the two IR images I0 and I