期刊论文

中文

中国健康心理学杂志

2096-4811

2011

19

4

477-479

10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2011.04.038

本校为第一机构

目的 探讨气质性乐观与家庭因素以及心理健康三者的关系.方法 采用气质性乐观问卷、生活满意度问卷、抑郁量裹对232名硕士进行调查.结果 ①研究生的乐观、悲观在家庭经济状况方面差异均无统计学意义(F=0.082,P=0.970;F=0.517,P=0.671);②生活满意度、抑郁在家庭经济状况方面存在显著性差异(F=7.182,P＜0.001;F=5.217,P=0.002);③回归分析结果显示,只有乐观因子对生活满意度、抑郁有明显的预测作用.结论 气质性乐观中乐观因子是影响心理健康的主 要方面.

Objective To explore the relationship between dispositional optimism,family factors and mental health.Methods A total of 232 postgraduate students were assessed with Dispositional Optimism Questionnaire,Life Satisfaction Questionnaire and Depression Scale.Results ①Family economics did not influence postgraduate students＇ optimism and pessimism（F=0.082,P=0.970;F=0.517,P=0.671）.②Life satisfaction and depression had difference in family economics（F=7.182,P0.001;F=5.217,P=0.002）.③The optimism factor could significantly predict life satisfac...