In summary, VSG composites have been successfully synthesized by a solvothermal reaction. As an anode electrode material for SIBs, because of the synergistic effect between VS4 and rGO, it has a good cycling stability, rate capability and Columbic efficiency compared with pure VS4. At the first cycle, VS4 has a conversion battery reaction from VS4/rGO to Na2S + V/rGO composite. After the first cycle, the battery reaction can be associated with Na-S battery. With the presence of rGO, the