期刊论文

Fen, Yang

中文

外国文学研究

1003-7519

2011

33

4

139-146

10.19915/j.cnki.fls.2011.04.020

本校为第一且通讯机构

《局外人》是法国著名的存在主义作家加缪的代表作,也是其荒诞哲学思想的最形象化展示。小说通过主人公莫尔索在生活中表现出的思想和行为的分裂性和荒诞性,构建出了人类社会的荒诞意象图式,即冷漠、无聊、断裂、莫名的焦虑与追索,表达了作家对现代社会人的生存状态和生存方式的最深沉的思考。本文拟从内在之我与外表之我的局内与局外、个人处境与社会秩序的局内与局外、主观感受与客观世界的局内与局外、＂玻璃板＂此面与彼面的局内与局外等四个方面,分析小说《局外人》的荒诞意象图式的内涵及其构筑方式,藉此深化对作品的理解。

The Stranger is a symbolic masterpiece of Camus,the famous French existentialist writer.In this novel,the author＇s absurdist philosophy is iconically demonstrated.By showing the psychological detachment and absurdity of thought and behavior of the main character Meursault during his life,the author constructs an absurd image schema of human society,that is,indifference,senselessness,detachment,and irrational anxiety and exploration.Meursault＇s character also expresses the author＇s most profound deliberation into the living situation and life...