期刊论文

中文

华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)

1000-2456

2018

57

4

1-11

10.3969/j.issn.1000-2456.2018.04.001

(17JZD017):教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关课题“推进农业供给侧结构性改革的理论与战略研究” (CCNU14Z02008):中央高校基本科研业务费项目“中国地方治理现代化及国际比较研究” (WHZCZB201631611):湖北“三农”重大问题研究

本校为第一机构

改革开放40年来,我国农村先后进行了农村土地经营和农村税费体制两大改革.与之相伴随的是,农村社会治理大致经过了两波重大变迁.如果说前一波变迁主要发生在“国家”与乡村社会之间,其主要成果是“政社分开”,形成“乡政村治”的农村治理体制;那么后一波变迁主要发生在乡村社会之内,触及乡村社会自身结构及其“灵魂”,其主要表征是“空心化”“个体化”.当前的因应之策便是在村民自治的基础上引入德治和法治,企望通过自治、德治、法治相结合,构建党委领导、政府负责、社会协同、公众参与、法治保障的现代农村社会治理体制.

In the past 40 years since the reform and opening up,China’s rural areas have carried out two major reforms in rural land management and rural tax and fee system,along with two major changes in rural social governance.If the first wave of change mainly occurs between the“country”and the rural society,the main result of which is“the separation of politics and society”and the formation of the rural governance system of“township government and village self-governance”;then the latter change mainly occurs within the rural society and touches...