作者机构:
[Chen Rongzhuo] School of Politics and International Studies, Central China Normal University;[Shao Ya'nan] the School of Foreign Languages at Tianjin Chengjian University
摘要:
Successful examples are formed through benchmarking and establishing pioneers, and policy diffusion is carried out through the concept of exemplary leadership and progressive promotion, in accordance with the national policy deployment of rural governance. In addition to combining the two benefits of rural social promotion and national policy support, this also creates an interactive pathway between national policy promotion and rural active response. We should not only concentrate on the national administrative system but also pay attention to the peculiarities of primary-level governance in order to study the workings of exemplary leadership. The National Rural Governance Leading Cases highlight the extensive scope, wide range of manifestations, and unique characteristics of China’s wave of rural governance reform efforts in the new era. The combination of feeling the stones to cross the river and strengthening top-level design better reflects the logic of exemplary leadership in contemporary rural governance. These two strategies are based on the five practical dimensions of Party-building leadership, departmental coordination, integration of self-governance, rule of law, and rule of virtue, creation of new approaches, and multi-stakeholder governance.
作者机构:
[Zongshan Hu] School of Politics and International Studies, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China;Policy Research Institute, Kathmandu, Nepal;[Jham Kumar Bishwakarma] School of Politics and International Studies, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China<&wdkj&>Policy Research Institute, Kathmandu, Nepal
通讯机构:
[Jham Kumar Bishwakarma] S;School of Politics and International Studies, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China<&wdkj&>Policy Research Institute, Kathmandu, Nepal
关键词:
China;economic policy;India;Indo-Pak disputes;Pakistan;poverty;power imbalance;regional policy;regionalization;rejuvenation;SAARC;SAFTA;South Asia;Regionalización;Asia;SAARC;SAFTA;Disputas de Indo-Pak;Desequilibrio de poder;China;Rejuvenecimiento;Política regional;Pobreza;Política económica;SAARC;SAFTA
摘要:
The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established to enlighten self-interest based on a common desire to supersede conflict with cooperation, to displace mistrust with harmony, and to eradicate poverty with economic integration in this region. Nonetheless, it could not achieve these goals completely due to a lack of cooperation among member states. Specifically, SAARC has been crippled by the shadow of power politics between two nuclear powers: India and Pakistan. Its agendas, policies, and programs have remained unfulfilled as a result. The prospect of the rejuvenation of SAARC is not a Herculean matter. It could be achieved by introducing new ideas and plans; that is, restructuring within it or expanding its membership. In this regard, this article argues that SAARC can be rejuvenated by including China as a full member. China's presence in SAARC would maintain a balance of power in this region, it would also boost the South Asian economy through trade, investment, and infrastructural development.
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La Asociación del Asia Meridional para la Cooperación Regional (SAARC) se estableció para iluminar el interés propio basado en un deseo común de superar el conflicto con la cooperación, desplazar la desconfianza con la armonía, y erradicar la pobreza con la integración económica en esta región. No obstante, no pudo lograr estos objetivos por completo debido a la falta de cooperación entre los Estados miembros. Específicamente, la SAARC ha sido paralizada por la sombra de la política de poder entre dos potencias nucleares: India y Pakistán. Como resultado, sus agendas, políticas y programas no se han cumplido. La perspectiva del rejuvenecimiento de la SAARC no es un asunto hercúleo. Podría lograrse mediante la introducción de nuevas ideas y planes; es decir, reestructurar dentro de él o expandir su membresía. En este sentido, este artículo sostiene que la SAARC puede rejuvenecerse si se incluye a China como miembro de pleno derecho. La presencia de China en la SAARC mantendría un equilibrio de poder en esta región, también impulsaría la economía del sur de Asia a través del comercio, la inversión y el desarrollo de infraestructura.
南亞區域合作聯盟(SAARC)的成立是為了照亮基於共同願望的自身利益,即以合作克服衝突,以和諧取代不信任,並通過經濟一體化消除該地區的貧困。然而,由於成員國之間缺乏合作,它無法完全實現這些目標。具體而言,南盟已被印度和巴基斯坦這兩個核大國之間的強權政治陰影所籠罩。結果,他們的議程、政策和計劃沒有得到滿足。南盟復興前景並不是一件艱鉅的事情。可以通過引入新的想法和計劃來實現;也就是說,在其內部重組或擴大其成員。對此,本文認為可以通過將中國納入正式成員來振興南盟。中國在南盟的存在將保持該地區的力量平衡,也將通過貿易、投資和基礎設施發展促進南亞經濟。