期刊:
Current Psychology,2023年42(36):31724-31735 ISSN:1046-1310
通讯作者:
Zhijin Zhou
作者机构:
[Zhang, Hongpo; Jia, Dandan] Henan Univ Chinese Med, Sch Management, 156 Jinshui Rd Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou 450046, Henan, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Yi; Zhou, Zhijin; Jia, Dandan] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, 152 Luoyu Rd, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Yi] Erasmus Univ, Erasmus Sch Social & Behav Sci, Dept Psychol Educ & Child Studies, Burgemeester Oudlaan 50, NL-3062 PA Rotterdam, Zuid Holland, Netherlands.
通讯机构:
[Zhijin Zhou] S;School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, People’s Republic of China
关键词:
Affective Simon Task;Emotion-label word;Emotion-laden word;Emotion words;P100;N170
摘要:
In the field of emotional language research, emotional words have always been the main stimulus for researchers to explore the cognitive mechanisms underlying emotional language processing. In previous studies, most of the emotion-label words (e.g., nausea) and emotion-laden words (e.g., corpse) were collectively referred to as emotion words without distinguishing between the two categories. The main purpose of this study was to explore the emotion effect and cognitive processing mechanism between emotion-label word and emotion-laden word, including two experiments. In experiment 1, An Affective Simon Task was administered to explore the emotion effects of two valence (positive and negative) emotion-label words and emotion-laden words. The results showed that the emotion-label words, regardless of the valence, induced significant Simon effects, while the emotion-laden words only showed Simon effects on the negative valence, which initially proved that the two types of words had different emotional effect. Experiment 2 further explored the cognitive processing mechanism of emotion-label words and emotion-laden words by employing event-related potential (ERP) technology. The ERP data revealed that (1) regardless of the valence, emotion-label words were elicited larger P100 than emotion-laden words and mainly appear in the left posterior sites, (2) regardless of the valence, emotion-laden words elicited larger N170 than emotion-label words, and there was no hemispheric difference, (3) regardless of the valence, emotion-label word and emotion-laden words elicited in similar Late Positivity Complex (LPC) in central sites. According to the current findings, emotion-label words and emotion-laden words had significant differences in emotion effect and cognitive processing. The emotional information in emotion-label words was perceived earlier, while the emotional information in emotion-laden words had stronger physiological activation.
期刊:
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF STEM EDUCATION,2023年10(1):1-25 ISSN:2196-7822
通讯作者:
Cai, ZH
作者机构:
[Cai, ZH; Kong, Lingyuan; Gui, Yang; Cai, Zhihui; Yang, Yajiao] Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav CCNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;[Cai, ZH; Kong, Lingyuan; Gui, Yang; Cai, Zhihui; Yang, Yajiao] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[Fan, Xitao] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Fac Educ, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.;[Tai, Robert H.] Univ Virginia, Sch Educ & Human Dev, Charlottesville, VA USA.
通讯机构:
[Cai, ZH ] M;Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav CCNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Digital game-based learning;Game design;STEM education;Academic achievement;Meta-analysis
摘要:
Digital educational games exhibit substantial promise in advancing STEM education. Nevertheless, the empirical evidence on both the efficacy of digital game-based learning and its designs in STEM education is characterized by notable inconsistencies. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate (1) the general effect of digital game-based STEM learning over STEM learning without digital game, and (2) the enhancement effect of added game-design elements against base game versions in STEM learning. Two meta-analyses were conducted in this study. Based on the 136 effect sizes extracted from 86 studies, the first meta-analysis revealed a medium to large general effect of digital game-based STEM learning over conventional STEM learning (g = 0.624, 95% CI [0.457, 0.790]). In addition, digital game-based STEM learning appeared to be differentially effective for different learning outcome, different types of game, and different subject. A total of 44 primary studies and 81 effect sizes were identified in the second meta-analysis. The results revealed a small to medium enhancement effect of added game-design elements over base game versions (g = 0.301, 95% CI [0.163, 0.438]). Furthermore, our results indicated that the game-design elements added for content learning were more effective than those added for gaming experience. Possible explanations for these findings, as well as the limitations and directions for future research were discussed.
关键词:
Sense of control;Experiential avoidance;Problematic mobile phone use;Self-concept clarity
摘要:
Problematic mobile phone use (PMPU) has been revealed to be shaped by multiple factors. Nevertheless, limited studies have focused on sense of control, an intrinsic human motive, and investigated its impact on PMPU and the mechanisms of this influence. On the grounds of the Interaction of Person-Affect-Cognition-Execution model, the present study tested experiential avoidance as a possible mediator and self-concept clarity as a possible moderator in the connection linking sense of control and PMPU. Undergraduate students (N = 1,093; Mage = 18.95, SD = 1.10; 53.2% women) recruited through convenience sampling completed questionnaires in their classrooms. The mediation analysis revealed a significant mediating effect of experiential avoidance on the negative link between sense of control and PMPU. The moderated mediation analysis demonstrated a significant moderating effect of self-concept clarity, which attenuated both the direct path linking sense of control and PMPU and the mediating path through experiential avoidance. The findings contribute to elucidating whether, how, and under what conditions sense of control is connected with PMPU, and offer insights for developing practical intervention strategies to address PMPU.
作者:
Miao, Tian-Chang;Gu, Chuan-Hua;Liu, Shengyingjie;Zhou, Z. K.*
期刊:
Behaviour & Information Technology,2023年42(11) ISSN:0144-929X
通讯作者:
Zhou, Z. K.
作者机构:
[Miao, Tian-Chang; Gu, Chuan-Hua; Zhou, Z. K.] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[Miao, Tian-Chang; Gu, Chuan-Hua; Zhou, Z. K.] Cent China Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Shengyingjie] Cent China Normal Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr E Learning, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Zhou, Z. K.] Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav CCNU, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Zhou, Z. K.] C;[Zhou, Z. K.] M;Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China.;Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav CCNU, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China.
摘要:
Tian-Chang Miao, Chuan-Hua Gu, Shengyingjie Liu & Z. K. Zhou (2020) Internet literacy and academic achievement among Chinese adolescent: a moderated mediation model, Behaviour & Information Technology, DOI: 10.1080/0144929X.2020.1831074
期刊:
Scientific Studies of Reading,2023年27(5):393-407 ISSN:1088-8438
通讯作者:
Siyun Liu
作者机构:
[Jin, Jian] Anhui Normal Univ, Sch Educ Sci, Wuhu, Anhui, Peoples R China.;[Jin, Jian; Liu, Siyun] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Siyun] Cent China Normal Univ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav, Minist Educ, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Siyun] Cent China Normal Univ, Key Lab Human Dev & Mental Hlth Hubei Prov, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Siyun] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, 152 Luo Yu Rd, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Siyun Liu] S;School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China<&wdkj&>Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (Central China Normal University), Wuhan, China<&wdkj&>Key Laboratory of Human Development and Mental Health of Hubei Province, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
摘要:
PurposeThe use of attentional resources is an important cognitive indicator of reading engagement but it is unknown how this is influenced by linguistic cues. We designed two experiments to investigate whether shifts in narrative perspectives occupy more of the attention of readers and engage them more in the text.MethodsExperiment 1 employed a dual-task paradigm to explore how shifts in narrative perspective influence the attention that readers allocate to the text. Experiment 2 used the same methods but replaced sentences with whole chapters to examine the effects of shifted perspectives on readers' ability to allocate attention and engage in reading.ResultsExperiment 1 found that shifts in perspective delayed the participants' responses to the tones. Experiment 2 found that perspective shifts enhanced the participants' self-reported attentional focus and overall reading engagement. The results of Experiment 1 were not replicated by Experiment 2 but both experiments found that attentional engagement was deeper at the initial than the later stage of reading.ConclusionPerspective shifts in novels constitute valid language cues that can fully utilize readers' attentional resources and improve their engagement in reading. Attentional resources play a more important role when readers initially process texts than at later stages.
关键词:
argumentation;argumentation schema;anti-vax;public health discourse;argumentation east and west;argument strength;medical decisions
摘要:
Written Communication, Volume 40, Issue 4, Page 1218-1252, October 2023. <br/>Guided by argumentation schema theory, we conducted five psychological studies in the United States and China on arguments about vaccination. Study 1 replicated research about arguments on several topics, finding that agreement judgments are weighted toward claims, whereas quality judgments are weighted toward reasons. However, consistent with recent research, when this paradigm was extended to arguments about vaccination (Study 2), claims received more weight than reasons in judgments about agreement and quality. Studies 3 and 4 were conducted in the United States and China on how people process counterarguments against anti-vaccination assertions. Rebuttals did not influence agreement but played a role in argument quality judgments. Both political position (in the United States) and medical education (in China) predicted differences in argument evaluation. Bad reasons lowered agreement (Study 5), especially among participants studying health care. Political polarization apparently heightens the impact of claim side in the argumentation schema, likely to the detriment of public discourse.
期刊:
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,2023年14:1298361 ISSN:1664-1078
通讯作者:
Huang, H
作者机构:
[Huang, Hai; Huang, H; Xie, Jin; Tan, Yuxin] China Univ Geosci Wuhan, Educ Res Inst, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Xu, Xinyu] China Univ Geosci Wuhan, Sch Mech Engn & Elect Informat, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Yamei] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Wu, Dazhou] Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China.;[Shi, Mingjian] Dalian Naval Acad, Polit Officer Educ Dept, Dalian, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Huang, H ] C;China Univ Geosci Wuhan, Educ Res Inst, Wuhan, Peoples R China.
关键词:
short-form video addiction1;Academic procrastination2;attentional control3;boredom proneness4;College students5
摘要:
BACKGROUND: Short-form videos have become one of the most popular ways for people to entertain and relax. However, the intense interest in short-form videos has given rise to short-video addiction, which poses risks to both physical and mental health of individuals. Undergraduates are one of the important users for short-form videos, and the influence of short-form video addiction calls for more attention. This study aimed to investigate the association between short-form video addiction and academic procrastination among undergraduates, exploring the role of executive functions (i.e., attentional control) and personality traits (i.e., boredom proneness) in the association. METHODS: Using stratified random cluster sampling method, the data of 1,047 college students were used in the study. All variables were measured by empirical instruments, and all instruments were highly reliable. Mediation and moderation analysis was conducted using Model 4 and 7 in PROCESS macro powered by SPSS. RESULTS: Results revealed that short-form video addiction not only directly impacted academic procrastination but also placed indirect effect on academic procrastination through attentional control. Furthermore, the mediating effect of attentional control was contingent upon individuals' boredom proneness. Higher levels of boredom proneness weakened the impact of short-form video addiction on attentional control. CONCLUSION: The findings expand our knowledge of the negative effects of short-form video addiction and the underlying mechanisms, providing implications for mitigating undergraduates' academic procrastination.
作者机构:
[Lu, Chan] XiangYa School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, China. Electronic address: chanlu@csu.edu.cn;[Wang, Faming] Division of Animal and Human Health Engineering, Department of Biosystems, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;[Liu, Zijing; Yang, Wenhui; Liao, Hongsen] XiangYa School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, China;[Li, Bin] School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
通讯机构:
[Lu, C.] X;XiangYa School of Public Health, China
关键词:
Childhood allergic rhinitis;Early life exposure;Particulate matters;Pregnancy;TRAP
摘要:
BACKGROUND: Despite mounting evidence linking allergic rhinitis (AR) to air pollution, it remains unclear which major air pollutant(s) and critical window(s) of exposure play important roles in children's AR. OBJECTIVE: To examine the effects of intrauterine and early postnatal exposure to outdoor air pollution on children with doctor-diagnosed allergic rhinitis (DDAR). METHODS: A retrospective cohort study involving 8689 kindergarten children was conducted in Changsha, China, from 2019 to 2020. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect information on the health status of children and their family members, as well as their living habits and home environment. Personal exposure to daily outdoor air pollutants (PM(2.5), PM(2.5-10), PM(10), SO(2), NO(2), and CO) was estimated during 40 gestational weeks, three trimesters, the entire pregnancy, and the first year after birth. Multiple logistic regression models were used to assess the associations between air pollution and children's DDAR. RESULTS: Children's DDAR was associated with intrauterine CO exposure, with adjusted ORs (95% CI) of 1.18 (1.03-1.34) for each IQR increase in CO exposure. The second and third trimesters were critical windows for PM(2.5) and CO exposure in relation to DDAR. Furthermore, early postnatal exposure to PM(2.5-10) and PM(10) in first year of life was associated with DDAR development, with adjusted ORs (95% CI) of 1.11 (1.01-1.22) and 1.27 (1.09, 1.47). The entire pregnancy and the first year of life were critical windows for CO and PM(10) exposure. Some children were predisposed to DDAR risk due to exposure to traffic-related air pollution (TRAP). CONCLUSION: Our findings support the hypothesis of "fetal origin of allergic rhinitis" by demonstrating that intrauterine and early postnatal exposure to air pollution plays an important role in children's DDAR.
摘要:
自我生成教学(Learning by non-interactive teaching)指学习者在知识学习过程中转换角色,将自己所学知识以知识传授者角色讲解给其他人听。提取练习假设、生成性学习假设和社会临场感假设分别从记...展开更多 自我生成教学(Learning by non-interactive teaching)指学习者在知识学习过程中转换角色,将自己所学知识以知识传授者角色讲解给其他人听。提取练习假设、生成性学习假设和社会临场感假设分别从记忆巩固、生成性认知加工和社会临场感视角对学习者自我生成教学的积极作用进行了解释。汇总相关研究发现,自我生成教学的不同实施方式促进学习的效果不同,其中,以有教者形象的口头形式(如:视频)自我生成教学相比于重复学习、提取练习等简单学习任务可以有效提高学习者的即时理解、即时迁移、延迟理解和延迟迁移成绩,可能是更优的实施方式。而以无教者形象的口头形式(如:仅语音)或书面形式(如:文本)自我生成教学对学习成绩的积极影响较微弱。多媒体学习认知理论可能补充解释不同实施方式促进效果的差异。自我生成教学的学习者还可以体验到更高的动机和愉悦感并愿意在教学时投入更多的心理努力。未来研究需要在检验并整合理论、确定边界条件、优化自我生成教学等方面进一步探讨。收起
作者机构:
[Zhang, Yumang; Yang, Wencheng; Jin, Siyu; Yuan, Zihui; Tang, Lu; Niu, Gengfeng; Shen, Xiangping; Shi, Xiaohan] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Key Lab Human Dev & Mental Hlth Hubei Prov, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Yumang; Yang, Wencheng; Jin, Siyu; Yuan, Zihui; Niu, Gengfeng; Shen, Xiangping; Shi, Xiaohan] Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav CCNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;[Tang, Lu] Lingui Middle Sch, Guilin 541100, Peoples R China.;[Niu, Gengfeng] Cent China Normal Univ Branch, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Assessment Basic Educ Qual, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;[Niu, Gengfeng] Cent China Normal Univ, Ctr Res Internet Literacy & Behav, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Niu, GF ] C;Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Key Lab Human Dev & Mental Hlth Hubei Prov, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav CCNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;Cent China Normal Univ Branch, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Assessment Basic Educ Qual, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;Cent China Normal Univ, Ctr Res Internet Literacy & Behav, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
摘要:
Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, depressive symptoms, a common emotional problem among adolescents, have become more prominent. Regarding the influencing factors of adolescent depressive symptoms, it is widely accepted that parents' problematic cellphone use around the family (specifically parental phubbing) is a strong predictive factor for the development of depressive symptoms among adolescents. Notably, the COVID-19 pandemic caused a sharp increase in the number of individuals with depressive symptoms, and the negative consequences of parental phubbing and depressive symptoms might have been exacerbated. Accordingly, this study aimed to examine the association between parental phubbing and adolescent depressive symptoms as well as their underlying mechanism. Method: To test our hypotheses, we conducted an offline/online survey with 614 adolescents in Central China from May to June 2022, which corresponded to a period of strict lockdowns in some areas due to the outbreak of the Omicron variant. The participants completed a set of measures, including a technology interference questionnaire, a parent-child relationship scale, a self-concept clarity scale, and the depressive symptoms scale. Results: Parental phubbing was positively associated with adolescent depressive symptoms; the parent-child relationship and self-concept clarity could independently mediate this relationship; and the parent-child relationship and self-concept clarity were also serial mediators in this association. These findings extend previous research by highlighting the impact of parental technology use on their children and the underlying mechanism explaining adolescent depressive symptoms. They provide practical recommendations for parents to prioritize fostering a positive family environment and minimizing phubbing behaviors to enhance adolescent development, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
通讯机构:
[Fanchang Kong] K;Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior, Ministry of Education, School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
作者机构:
[Fu, Zhenrong; Zhou, Zongkui] Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav CCNU, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Fu, Zhenrong; Zhou, Zongkui] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Key Lab Human Dev & Mental Hlth Hubei Prov, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Zhao, Mingyan] Tangshan Gongren Hosp, Dept Psychol, Tangshan, Peoples R China.;[Li, Yuxia] Tangshan Cent Hosp, Dept Neurol, Tangshan, Peoples R China.;[Han, Ying; Li, Yuxia] Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Xuanwu Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Han, Y ] C;[Li, SY ] B;Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Haikou 570228, Peoples R China.;Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Xuanwu Hosp, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China.
摘要:
We empirically derived subgroups from the SILCODE SCD cohort using cluster analysis based on eight neuropsychological measures and examined patterns of structural and functional indices of each cluster‐derived subgroup relative to NC. Four SCD subgroups emerged: dysexecutive/mixed, neuropsychiatric, amnestic, and a cluster‐derived normal group. Abstract Aims We evaluated whether Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD) subtypes could be empirically derived within the Sino Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Decline (SILCODE) SCD cohort and examined associated neuroimaging markers, biomarkers, and clinical outcomes. Methods A cluster analysis was performed on eight neuropsychological test scores from 124 SCD SILCODE participants and 57 normal control (NC) subjects. Structural and functional neuroimaging indices were used to evaluate the SCD subgroups. Results Four subtypes emerged: (1) dysexecutive/mixed SCD (n = 23), (2) neuropsychiatric SCD (n = 24), (3) amnestic SCD (n = 22), and (4) cluster‐derived normal (n = 55) who exhibited normal performance in neuropsychological tests. Compared with the NC group, each subgroup showed distinct patterns in gray matter (GM) volume and the amplitude of low‐frequency fluctuations (ALFF). Lower fractional anisotropy (FA) values were only found in the neuropsychiatric SCD group relative to NC. Conclusion The identification of empirically derived SCD subtypes demonstrates the presence of heterogeneity in SCD neuropsychological profiles. The cluster‐derived normal group may represent the majority of SCD individuals who do not show progressive cognitive decline; the dysexecutive/mixed SCD and amnestic SCD might represent high‐risk groups with progressing cognitive decline; and finally, the neuropsychiatric SCD may represent a new topic in SCD research.
期刊:
Consciousness and Cognition,2023年116:103587 ISSN:1053-8100
通讯作者:
Ding, XF
作者机构:
[Jiang, Yuewen; Hao, Fengxiao; Huang, Zhenyi; Fan, Zhao; Chen, Ling; Cheng, Xiaorong; Ding, Xianfeng] Cent China Normal Univ CCNU, Sch Psychol, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Ding, Xianfeng] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Ding, XF ] C;Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Mental time line;Sensorimotor experience;Space–time mapping;Spatial metaphor;Virtual reality
摘要:
A growing body of evidence suggested that time could be separately represented either on the lateral or sagittal axis. And the lateral mental time line has an origin associated with sensorimotor experience, e.g., reading/writing. However, it is still not clear whether the sagittal mental time line also originates from sensorimotor experience, e.g., walking/running. To address this question, we examined how the movement experience affected the space-time mapping on the lateral and sagittal axes using the virtual reality technique in two experiments. The results showed that the virtual movement experience had significant effects on the space-time mapping on the lateral axis (Experiment 1), but not on the sagittal axis (Experiment 2). This finding supported that the space-time mapping on the lateral axis does originate from sensorimotor experience, while the space-time mapping on the sagittal axis more likely originates from spatial metaphors in languages or other cultural experiences.