期刊论文

中文

地域研究与开发

1003-2363

2015

4

160-168

10.3969/j.issn.1003-2363.2015.04.030

国家自然科学基金项目（41171408） 华中师范大学中央高校科研基本业务费国家重大科研项目培育项目（CCNU15ZD001）

本校为第一机构

以人口普查数据为依据，以地理信息系统空间分析技术为手段，选取百岁人口比率、高龄水平、预期寿命等测度指标，对安徽省1990--2010年间人口长寿水平的时空变化进行探讨。研究结果表明：安徽省的人口长寿水平不断提高，但空间分异模式基本稳定。在区域尺度上，淮北平原、江淮丘陵、皖南山地3个区域的长寿水平呈现出由北向南、梯度递减的总体特征；在地级尺度上，各地市的长寿水平呈现出北部高、中间低、南部略高的纬向分异，形成一条皖江沿岸长寿水平低值带。现阶段，安徽省的百岁人口比率主要受自然地理条件的影响，预期寿命主要受经济水平的制约，而高龄水平既受自然地理条件的影响也受经济水...

It is significant for researching the longevity situation of a regional population to promote the sustainable health development. Based on the census data of 1990, 2000 and 2010 ,using such indicators as centenarians, the elderly-level and life-expectancy, this paper studied the spatial-temporal changes of Anhui population longevity-level from 1990 to 2010. The conclusions can be drawn as follows. During the past 20 years, as a whole of Anhui Province, the longevity-level of the population has improved continuously in time, and declined gradually from north to south in space. At prefecture lev...