期刊论文

中文

外语教学

1000-5544

2018

39

4

97-102

10.16362/j.cnki.cn61-1023/h.2018.04.018

国家社科基金重大项目(14ZDB087)/华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务资助项目(CCNU18ZYTS16)

本校为第一机构

20世纪80年代,西方文学批评领域开始出现"创伤转向"的热潮,在批评界引发广泛关注。创伤往往以其强大的破坏力,会给个体和共同体带来巨大伤害,但创伤同样为新的个体和集体身份的重塑及巩固带来了可能性。在这一意义上,创伤的复原实质上同样是主体重塑的过程。与现代社会相伴随的工业化、殖民统治、环境污染、迁徙以及频繁发生的恐怖活动,使得创伤成为日常体验。大众媒体的快速发展,更使发生在世界各地的创伤性事件都能够快捷地传递给每一个人,不断加深大众的创伤体验。在对结构性创伤进行分析的基础上,本文指出创伤表征是一种具有伦理意义的行为,在全球化时代,创伤理论在重构过程中必须充分考虑存...

Since the 80s of the 20^th Century, trauma theory has become an important topic in academia. While doing great harm to both individuals and communities with its devastating power, trauma can also pave the way for the formation of new in- dividual and collective identities. Thus, to transcend trauma also means the reshaping of subjectivities. Accompanying the in- dnstrialization, colonial rule, environmental pollution, migration as well as frequent terrorist attacks in various parts of the world, trauma has already become an everyday experience. With the rapid development of mass media, traumat...