期刊论文

中文

外国语文研究

1003-6822

2022

8

03

48-56

教育部人文社科青年基金项目“易卜生戏剧的现代伦理思想研究”(18YJC760031) 华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务项目(CCNU19TD016)。

本校为第一机构

《罗斯莫庄》是易卜生晚期的象征主义代表剧作,剧中主要人物罗斯莫为了改变现行伦理价值体系、实现自我解放的道德理想,在女主人公吕贝克的影响下背离了他的家族传统和宗教信仰,却又始终无法摆脱对妻子碧爱特之死的道德自责;吕贝克一直试图影响和改变罗斯莫庄所代表的伦理传统,反而被它潜移默化地影响,为自己曾触犯伦理禁忌而深陷道德谴责。罗斯莫和吕贝克最终意识到他们的道德理想本质上是乌托邦式的想象,不具备现实伦理基础,因而无法变为现实。本文认为,该剧借此说明,思想自由和自我解放不能只凭个人主观意念的转变或某一立场的变更,更不是一蹴而就的伦理选择,而是受到历史、伦理环境和伦理传...

Rosmersholm is a representative work of symbolism by the Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen. The leading character Rosmer aspired to change the traditional ethical beliefs and emancipate himself from conventional ethics. Under the influence of Rebekka, Rosmer rejected his ethical identity as pastor, abandoned his family conventions and became an apostate, only to realize his irrevocable responsibility in Beata’s suicide. On the other hand, Rebekka was trying to influence and change the ethical conventions represented by Rosmersholm, but instead...