期刊论文

The Semantic Evolution and FormationMechanism of the Adverb“Zongsuan”

中文

四川文理学院学报

1674-5248

2023

33

03

71-77

10.3969/j.issn.1674-5248.2023.03.012

本校为第一机构

主要探究副词“总算”在每个历时阶段的语义演变情况及对应的生成机制，并尝试分析“总算”表述语气的来源等具体情况。研究发现：（1）唐初至清初“，总”和“算”构成的短语由“总共计算”义演化出更抽象的“归结性质”义和“归结事件结果”义，典型格式分别是“总+算+数字”和“总算（是）NP/VP”“、总算VP”。演变动因是隐喻机制、主观化和重新分析。（2）清中后期至今“，总算”的主观化加深，言者存在被凸显，在语用推理作用下“，总算”的“归结义”进一步虚化，成为言者表述语气的手段。（3）副词“总算”表述的语气与评价对象在言者预期范围中所处的位置紧密相关“。总算”表述的语气...

meaning of“summa-rizing nature”from the early Tang to the early Qing dynasties.Common formulations include“zong+suan+number”,“Zongsuan(is)NP/VP”,and“Zongsuan VP”.The causes of evolution include metaphorical mechanisms,subjectivation,and reanalysis.(2)From the middle and...MORE meaning of“summa-rizing nature”from the early Tang to the early Qing dynasties.Common formulations include“zong+suan+number”,“Zongsuan(is)NP/VP”,and“Zongsuan VP”.The causes of evolution include metaphorical mechanisms,subjectivation,and reanalysis.(2)From ...