During the Anti-Japanese War,the Communist Party of China(CPC)paid significant attention and responded to numerous international emergencies.The emergency response process of the CPC typically included three steps:intelligence gathering,impact assessment,and emergency decision-making and execution.The main emergency response measures were propaganda mobilization,military means,and diplomatic methods.During the Anti-Japanese War,the CPC rapidly matured in its ability to handle various international emergencies,and accumulated rich experience in emergency management that can be used for referenc...