Based on UNCOMTRADE,this paper establishes the relationship network of international trade among EU member states from 2009 to 2017. Then,using the social network analysis method ,this paper calculated the centrality and structural hole index of EU member states,and calculated simulated values from 2009 to 2017 and forecast values from 2018-2020 of the centrality,structural hole index and trade competitiveness of EU member states based of GM(1,1)method. Thereafter,according to the Katz influence index,trade competitiveness and traditional classification,EU member states are divided into inner,...