期刊论文

A Study on the Motivation of BBA Adjective Pattern in Yichang Dialect

中文

荆楚理工学院学报

1008-4657

2023

38

01

23-30

10.3969/j.issn.1008-4657.2023.01.004

本校为第一机构

宜昌方言BBA式形容词极具地域特色，却少有人探讨其形成理据。通过词内理据分析，A是单音节性质形容词，并且具有易估量性和易感知性；绝大多数的B是半自由语素，意义较为实在，且可及性程度较高，B进入该式后需要变调。BB和A的凝合既与语法化有关，也与二者的语义相容有关，所提供信息的示证性程度在二者的结合中得以协调，最终构成偏正式和联合式两种格局。通过词外理据分析，可以得知BBA式的形成与人们的认知习惯、语用心理密不可分。宜昌方言BBA式形容词和ABB式形容词的相互转换也遵循着一定的理据，不能笼统地将BBA式视作ABB式的变体。

The BBA type adjectives in Yichang dialect have great regional characteristics,but few people have explored their forming reasons.Through the analysis of internal motivation,A is a monosyllabic adjective,which is easy to estimate and perceive;The vast majority of B is a...MORE The BBA type adjectives in Yichang dialect have great regional characteristics,but few people have explored their forming reasons.Through the analysis of internal motivation,A is a monosyllabic adjective,which is easy to estimate and perceive;The vast majority of B is a s...