National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [71171093, 71471073, 71571082]; CCNU from the colleges' basic research and operation of MOEMinistry of Education, Singapore [CCNU14Z02016, CCNU15A02046]
机构署名：
本校为第一且通讯机构
院系归属：
信息管理学院
摘要：
This paper presents a closed-loop location-inventory-routing problem model considering both quality defect returns and nondefect returns in e-commerce supply chain system. The objective is to minimize the total cost produced in both forward and reverse logistics networks. We propose a combined optimization algorithm named hybrid ant colony optimization algorithm (HACO) to address this model that is an NP-hard problem. Our experimental results show that the proposed HACO is...
