The theoretical basis of the social responsibility accounting in western capitalist society has experienced the process from new classical economic theory, to the theory of legitimacy, to the stake- holder theory, then to the theory of political economy. In this paper, it is pointed out that the social responsibility accounting is not only related to business activities, but also responsible for the coordi- nation of social relations. Therefore, the social and political background has far-reaching influence on the responsibility accounting information disclosure. For the fulfillment of corpora...