期刊论文

Birth Control or Proliferation:A Debate on Demographic Trend in Early Republic of China

中文

安徽史学

1005-605X

2023

CSSCIAMI

03

76-83

10.3969/j.issn.1005-605X.2023.03.010

本校为第一机构

新文化运动中欧风美雨流行，作为西方新知识之一的马尔萨斯人口论迅速成为大部分趋新读书人的新信仰。但国民革命发生后，孙中山阐述革命纲领“三民主义”时，却提出绝然不同的民族主义人口论，影响到一批受革命感召的知识人。两种人口论的冲突开始在新知识界出现，并在如火如荼的革命进程中直接对撞。1926年《现代评论》上的一场争议，即为显著的表现之一。论辩虽未展开所有焦点议题，却揭开了此后“过剩”“增殖”两论长久对立的序幕。此外，论辩虽围绕人口走向问题展开，背后却也潜藏有双方价值观念、“趋新”道路选择的分歧。

Because of The New Culture Movement,“xichao”became popular.As one of the new Western knowledge,Malthusianism quickly became the new faith of the mainstream intelligentsia.However,in the national revolution,Sun Yat-sen put forward a nationalist population theory which is...MORE Because of The New Culture Movement,“xichao”became popular.As one of the new Western knowledge,Malthusianism quickly became the new faith of the mainstream intelligentsia.However,in the national revolution,Sun Yat-sen put forward a nationalist population theory which ...