期刊论文

Zhen, Y.

中文

生态学报

1000-0933

2011

31

1

239-246

中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目（CCNU09A01016）；

本校为第一且通讯机构

以江汉平原为例,通过入户调查方式获取基础数据,利用层次分析法考察农村居民收入差异对生活用能选择的影响,并采用生态足迹模型测算不同收入农户生活能源消费的生态环境效应.研究发现:(1)能源属性对不同收入农户的选择行为影响较大,高收入农户对舒适性、卫生性较强的电力能源消费较多;中、低收入农户则消耗了较多的薪柴、秸秆等非商品能源,比较关注能源的经济性;(2)能源消费数量及生态环境效应因农户收入不同而存在显著差异,高收入农户每年人均消费数量较多,为533.89千克标准煤,分别比低收入和中收入农户高出25.24千克标准煤、7.32千克标准煤;高收入农户每年人均用能足迹最多,为2.1569hm2,分别是...

As a result of the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the pressure in reducing the greenhouse gas emission is increasing because of incremental demand for energy in China which is one of the largest developing countries in the world, and there are immense rural regions as well as a large amount of rural residents in it. During the process of rural modernization, the residents' income and the living level have greatly improved. In the meantime, it can be obviously detected that the living energy consumed by rural residents has risen strikingly recently, and the main energy...