期刊论文

中文

心理科学

1671-6981

2016

39

6

1379-1384

10.16719/j.cnki.1671-6981.20160615

国家自然科学基金项目（No.31571147;No.31400903）； 华中师范大学中央高校基本科研重大培育项目（CCNU15Z02001）的资助；

本校为第一机构

具身情绪观认为情感的核心功能是评价,这种评价信息会同时表征在低层感知系统和高层认知系统中,它们相互影响、互为因果。情感一致性反映的是情感具身反应(心理感受、情感相关的身体动作和表情等)与情感认知评价(情感的观念性内容,积极与消极)在效价上的耦合关系。这种关系突出的表现为效价上是否一致,情感一致促进其后的认知加工,情感不一致的作用相反。该观点在短时记忆、叙事建构、刻板印象和说服效果等领域得到了证实。未来的研究应重视情感一致性的情感意义,扩展情感一致性定义及假设,并检验情感一致性的评价本质。

In actual social life, people are sometimes unwilling to divulge their true feelings and would rather express opposite affective reactions, which is a situation in which the embodied affective reactions (affective-related body movement and facial expressions) is inconsistent with their affective evaluations. Examples may include “to force a smile” and “to be undemonstrative as to one’s delight and fury”. The term “affective coherence” refers to this coupling (i.e., consistency) of valence between individual’s embodied affective reaction...