期刊论文

The Effect of Self-Objectification on Female Undergraduates' Restrained Eating:A Moderated Mediation Model

中文

心理科学

1671-6981

2018

41

3

639-645

10.16719/j.cnki.1671-6981.20180320

国家自然科学青年基金项目(31400887)/华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(CCNU15A02043)/华中师范大学优秀研究生教育创新资助项目(2017CXZZ105)/华中师范大学优秀博士学位论文培育计划项目(2017YBZZ085)

本校为第一机构

为探讨自我客体化对女大学生限制性饮食行为的影响及其内在作用机制,采用自我客体化量表、体像比较量表、限制性饮食量表和意志控制量表对487名女大学生进行调查。结果表明:(1)自我客体化、社交网站体像比较和限制性饮食两两之间均存在显著的正相关;意志控制与自我客体化、社交网站体像比较以及限制性饮食均呈显著的负相关;(2)社交网站体像比较在自我客体化对限制性饮食的影响中起中介作用;(3)自我客体化对限制性饮食影响的直接效应以及社交网站体像比较中介效应的后半路径均受到意志控制的调节,即在低意志控制群体中,这两种效应都更为显著。

Restrained eating refers to consistent, cognitively mediated efforts to restrict eating for the purpose of weight control. Research shows that dietary restraint can not only result in feelings of inadequacy and anxiety, but may also play a causal role in the onset of eating disorders such as bulimia and binge eating, disturbances that have significant negative implications for individual's health and functioning. According to studies in both China and abroad, the prevalence of eating disorders among younger groups was very high. Investigation a...