期刊论文

The Roles of Central Executive Sub-Functions in Different Phases of Creative Thinking Process

中文

心理科学

1671-6981

2019

42

4

790-797

10.16719/j.cnki.1671-6981.20190404

31471000:国家自然科学基金 CNLZD1604:国家重点实验室开放基金 CCNU18ZD005:中央高校基本科研业务费专项华中师范大学重大培育项目 CCNU19TD019:中央高校基本科研业务费专项华中师范大学重大培育项目

本校为第一机构

采用相关分析和结构方程模型的方法考察三种中央执行子功能(刷新、转换和抑制)对创造性问题解决过程中初始表征与搜索阶段以及重构阶段的作用模式。结果发现,抑制功能显著预测初始表征与搜索阶段反应时,刷新与转换功能与重构阶段反应时存在显著相关,但只有刷新功能显著预测重构阶段反应时。本研究结果表明,三种执行子功能在创造性思维的不同阶段发挥作用。

Creative thinking is the core of creativity and it is influenced by the executive control function. As basic cognitive processes that control thought and action, executive functions can be divided into three subcomponents: updating, switching and inhibition. Previous behavioral or neuroscience studies have explored the important role of the three subcomponents in creative thinking, but their influence on different cognitive phases in creative thinking has not yet been clarified. Generally, creative thinking starts at the initial representation ...