期刊论文

"Psychological Typhoon Eye Effect" and "Ripple Effect":Double perspective test of risk perception and anxiety characteristics of people in different COVID-19severityregions

中文

心理学报

0439-755X

2020

52

9

1087-1104

10.3724/SP.J.1041.2020.01087

18ZDA331:国家社会科学基金 CCNU20A06059:中央高校基本科研业务费专项华中师范大学项目 CCNU20A06103:中央高校基本科研业务费专项华中师范大学项目

本校为第一机构

在因防控COVID-19疫情武汉“封城”后的一个半月内,对全国34个省(区市)4833名民众的风险认知与焦虑进行了当事人视角和旁观者视角的调查研究。结果表明,(1)基于当事人视角时,不同程度疫情地区民众的风险认知和焦虑存在类似“涟漪效应”的趋势,疫情严重地区大于其他地区;(2)基于旁观者视角,民众对武汉居民的焦虑和对所需心理咨询工作者和医生数量的评估存在“心理台风眼效应”;(3)基于旁观者视角,在风险认知上,低风险地区民众对武汉居民的评估显著低于高、中高及中风险地区的评估,部分支持“涟漪效应”;研究还发现了“边缘带效应”和“心理可控阈限”的存在。本研究一方面为“心理台风眼效应”研...

COVID-19 has greatly affected the psychological state of Chinese people. This study carried out a dynamic follow-up survey of the psychological state of Chinese people and their evaluation of Wuhan residents during the epidemic period since the day of Wuhan’s citywide lockdown. The purpose of this work was to explore differences in degree of concern, risk perception, and anxiety response among regions affected by COVID-19 to different degrees. Our findings have important practical value for future crisis emergency management. This work include...