期刊论文

Application of contact intervention to reduce public stigma of mental disorders

中文

心理科学进展

1671-3710

2019

27

5

843-857

10.3724/SP.J.1042.2019.00843

国家社会科学基金重大招标项目(16ZDA232)

本校为第一机构

接触干预是减少精神障碍公众污名的重要方式之一。不同接触形式已被广泛应用在减少公众污名的干预研究中,且被证实在态度、情感、行为倾向等方面均能有效减少污名。接触干预的效果受到干预实施过程和干预对象特点两方面影响。从干预实施过程来看,有效接触干预包含精神障碍患者、信息和互动三个关键成分,这些成分需要具备一定特点才能产生效果;同时,多形式接触、连续接触、接触质量等成分的存在能够进一步扩大接触干预效果。从干预对象来看,接触干预效果会随着干预对象的个体差异而有所不同。未来的研究需要进一步完善接触干预的研究设计,丰富接触干预的理论机理研究,推动接触干预的循证实践发展...

Contact intervention is an important way to reduce the public stigma of mental disorders. Various forms of contact have been widely used in intervention studies of this approach, and have proven to be effective in reducing stigma in terms of attitude, emotion, behavior intention and so on. The effect of contact intervention depends on how the intervention is carried out and individual differences of the intervention object. Regarding implementation, effective contact intervention involves three key ingredients: people with mental disorders, information and interaction, which may be affected by...