期刊论文、会议论文

中文

中国语文

0578-1949

2017

5

420-432

汉语重叠问题国际研讨会

华中语学论库(第二辑)-汉语重叠问题

2000-01-04

中国湖北武汉

华中师范大学语言与语言教育研究中心

本校为第一机构

本文重点讨论"V—V"同"VV"的差异。文章分五个部分展开:1.对"VV"的观察;2.从句法格局看"V—V"和"VV";3.从表意关系看"V—V"和"VV";4."V—V"的未然和已然;5.语值因素。本文认为:VV在时量上表示动作的短摆,在分量上表示动作的轻化,在说话口气上表示动作的随意。"V—V"和"VV"是同义形式,二者从时量和分量上看不出有什么区别。它们的细微差异,除了在句法格局和语义关系两个方面反映出某些倾向性,主要表现为在说话口气上有不同的语用价值:"VV"是自由式,"V—V"是郑重式。

This article mainly discusses the difference between 'V Yi V' and 'VV'.It contains five parts: Part l gives a description of 'VV'.Part 2 analyses the syntactic structures of 'V Yi V' and 'VV'.Part 3 differentiates 'V Yi V' and 'VV' according to their meanings.Part 4 discusses the accomplishment and no-accomplishment of 'V Yi V'.Part 5 focuses on their pragmatic values.The paper points out that:'VV' expresses that the time quantity of action is shortened,that the weight of action is lightened, and that the key is casual.Being synonymous forms,'V Yi V' and 'VV' have no difference in time quantit...