期刊论文

Cross-System Consistency of Working Memory Advantage in Action Video Game Players:A fNIRS Study

中文

心理与行为研究

1672-0628

2023

21

04

454-463

10.12139/j.1672-0628.2023.04.004

教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(21YJA190012)。

本校为第一机构

动作电子游戏玩家可能存在工作记忆优势，但尚不清楚该优势是否在视觉空间工作记忆和言语工作记忆子系统中都存在，其生理基础也不甚明确。研究采用n-back范式，选取空间和言语材料，利用近红外技术探查动作电子游戏玩家的工作记忆特征。结果发现，玩家组的反应时显著短于非玩家组，效率显著高于非玩家组，且在2-back条件下两组的反应时差异更显著。近红外结果显示，玩家组在通道4的β值在两个子系统中均显著小于非玩家组。在言语工作记忆任务中，玩家组在通道10的β值在两个负荷水平条件下差异不显著，背外侧前额叶可能是玩家应对高负荷条件的优势脑区。结果表明，动作电子游戏玩家的工作记忆优...

Previous studies have shown that action video game(AVG)players have an advantage in working memory(WM).However,it is uncertain whether this advantage exists in both the visual-spatial and verbal WM subsystems,and the physiological basis for this advantage is unclear.Usi...MORE Previous studies have shown that action video game(AVG)players have an advantage in working memory(WM).However,it is uncertain whether this advantage exists in both the visual-spatial and verbal WM subsystems,and the physiological basis for this advantage is unclear.Using...