会议论文

中文

2014

72-77

第二十一届全国科普理论研讨会

第二十一届全国科普理论研讨会论文集

2014-08-01

哈尔滨

中国科普研究所

本校为第一机构

科普创作并无定法。但不同的科普作品的写作还是有写作方法上的差异。从一些科普名家写作方法中可以至少归纳出科普创作的五步式法、问答式法、简要阐述式法、逻辑推理式法等。比较发现,科普创作主体的科学素养、科普创作的题材以及科普创作所针对的读者,决定了科普创作者采用不同的创作方法。著名科学家的科普作品倾向于五步式法;与生活密切相关的医学类或者面向青少年的科普作品则倾向于问答式法;而面向大众的百科式科普著作则

　　There is no fixed standard for popular science writing,but there are differences of writing approaches among various popular science works.Based on the writing approaches of some popular science writing masters,it can be summarized into several approaches,such as Five-Step Approach,Q&A Approach,Brief Description Approach,and Logical Reasoning Approach.It can be found through comparison that different writing approaches adopted by popular science writers are determined by the science literacy of popular science subject,subject matters of the...