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Scientific Selection in the Post-Ethical Selection Era [后伦理选择时代的科学选择]

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
苏晖
通讯作者:
Su, H.
作者机构:
[苏晖] School of Chinese Language and Literature, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, China
通讯机构:
[Su, H.] S
School of Chinese Language and Literature, China
语种:
中文
关键词:
科学选择;伦理选择;“后伦理选择时代”;人类文明三阶段论;文学伦理学批评
关键词(英文):
3-stage human civilization;Ethical Literary Criticism;Ethical selection;Post-ethical selection era;Scientific selection
期刊:
外国文学研究
ISSN:
1003-7519
年:
2022
卷:
44
期:
6
页码:
37-51
基金类别:
also executed within the perspective of ethical selection. At the same time, scientific selection poses many challenges to the subjects of ethical selection, probably violating their natural capabilities, infringing upon their right of autonomy, knowing, and privacy, and even causing harm to their life or dignity and aggravating the differentiation and inequality among them, which will, in turn, lead to the alienation of the relationship between scientific man and ethical man and shake the subjective status of human beings. To face the challenges from a series of scientific choices, human beings should adhere to the ethical value orientation of truth and goodness in making scientific choices and build an integrated and multi-winged post-human community with human beings as the main body. This is not only the need of the coordinated development of human, nature, and society, but also the inevitable choice for the subjects of ethical selection. Key words: scientific selection; ethical selection; post-ethical selection era; 3-stage human civilization; Ethical Literary Criticism Project: “A Study on Theoretical Resources and International Dissemination of Ethical Literary Criticism” (21&ZD264) sponsored by the National Social Science Fund of China Author: Su Hui is a professor at the School of Chinese Language and Literature, Central China Normal University (Wuhan 430079, China) and a researcher at the International Center for Ethical Literary Criticism, specializing in European and American literature, Ethical Literary Criticism, and the aesthetics of drama. Email: suhuichina@163.com
机构署名:
本校为第一机构
院系归属:
文学院
摘要:
从文学伦理学批评之人类文明三阶段论视域出发,目前人类正在经历的由伦理选择向科学选择过渡的时期可被称为“后伦理选择时代”。通过对《仿生人会梦见电子羊吗?》《神经漫游者》《羚羊与秧鸡》《别让我走》《克拉拉与太阳》等科幻文学作品的研究可以发现,后伦理选择时代的科学选择究其实质仍是伦理选择,不仅由于科学选择的主体仍是伦理的人,基因编辑技术、克隆技术、人工智能技术等仍受到伦理道德规范的制约,而且科幻作品对科学选择的想象性描绘亦在伦理选择的视域中展开。同时,科学选择亦对伦理选择主体提出了诸多挑战,不仅违背了伦理选择主体的自然禀赋,可能侵犯其自主权、知情权和...
摘要(英文):
According to the theory of Ethical Literary Criticism regarding the three stages of human civilization, the period of transition from ethical selection to scientific selection that mankind is currently experiencing can be called the "post-ethical selection era". Through a study of a few selected science fiction works, such as Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, Neuromancer, Oryx and Crake, Never Let Me Go, and Clara and the Sun, we can find that the scientific selection in the post-ethical selection era is still, in essence, ethical selection...

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