During the preparation of carbon-based perovskite solar cells, the external stress applied to the carbon paste inevitably compresses the perovskite lattice, potentially damaging its structure and generating defects. This poses a significant threat to the efficiency and stability of devices. Herein, a dual monomer irregular in-situ polymerization method was developed to form a highly elastic network (acrylamide-co-acrylic acid, PAA-co-PAM) within perovskite films, serving as both a ligament to passivate defects and a buffer to improve film stability under stress. The results demonstrated that m...