Based on Alkire and Foster theory, the A-F method is the most extensively used method for quantifying MP in China. When compared to single-dimensional poverty measures, the A-F method is more comprehensive in reflecting the subject's deprivation of ability in multiple dimensions and has good decomposability, allowing the contribution of different dimensions to MP to be analyzed to obtain a comprehensive poverty index (Zhang and Yang, 2020). The following is the exact approach to building the