期刊论文

中文

理论探讨

1000-8594

2019

4

158-164

10.16354/j.cnki.23-1013/d.2019.04.055

2019年教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金一般项目(19YJA810012)

本校为第一机构

乡村振兴关键在人才的振兴,能否发挥乡贤在乡村振兴中的向上作用事关乡村社会的重建和发展。历史上,乡绅为皇权向基层社会延伸的权力载体,在国家与乡村之间扮演"中间人"的角色,皇权通过乡绅实现对乡村社会的治理,达到了"家天下"的愿景。乡贤文化曾根植于乡村社会,但由于历史的原因,乡贤一度退出农村社会舞台。党的十九大报告提出了乡村振兴战略,以史为鉴,乡贤作为乡土社会的成功人士,是乡村社会发展的中流砥柱,理应被纳入乡村建设所需的人才范畴。新乡贤传承了"乡绅治村"的传统,在主体范围、资格获取方式、发挥作用方式等方面对传统乡绅进行了传承与重塑,乡村振兴中鼓励乡贤返乡对推动农村产业转...

The key to the revitalization of rural areas lies in the revitalization of talents, whether the villagers can play an active role in the revitalization of rural areas is related to the reconstruction and development of rural society. In the history, the gentry was "the power carrier" that extended the imperial power to the grass-roots society, the imperial power through the gentry to achieve the governance of rural society, achieved the vision of " Family-Governed Country". The culture of the local squire is rooted in the rural society, but for...