期刊论文

Distribution Characteristics of Health Vulnerability and Its Influence Factors in China

中文

地理科学

Scientia Geographica Sinica

1000-0690

2018

38

1

135-142

10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2018.01.015

湖北省自然科学基金创新群体项目(2016CFA027)/华中师范大学研究生教育创新项目(2017CXZZ001)

本校为第一机构

通过构建人口健康脆弱性评价指标体系,利用集对分析法对中国31个省级行政区(不含港、澳、台)的健康脆弱性指数进行测算,同时引入障碍度模型考察脆弱性指数分布差异的影响因素,并对各省区主要障碍因子进行识别。研究发现:① 2014年中国人口健康脆弱性省际差异较大,总体上处于中、高水平,在空间上呈现明显的 “西高、东低、中部居中”分异格局,与健康敏感性、应对性指数的地域分布不尽一致;②各省区健康脆弱性指数分布的地域级差化特征明显,低脆弱省市均分布在东部地带,高脆弱省区均分布在西部地带,中度和较高脆弱水平的省区数量最多,在三大地带上均有分布;③健康脆弱性降低的主要障碍因子存在较大...

Health is a person's basic rights, is also the important content of well-off society construction in our country. Regional population health system is an essential subsystem of man-land relationship territorial sys-tem. Chinese residents'health system has become more unstable, complicated and vulnerable due to industrial-ization, urbanization, population aging and changes of disease spectrum, worse environment and unhealthy life-style. By establishing an assessment index system of population health vulnerability, this article employed the set pair analysis method to measure the health vulnerab...