期刊论文

Government assistance or public service: A study of Chinese poverty reduction policy efficiency for urban and rural migrating population

中文

科研管理

1000-2995

2017

38

6

152-160

10.19571/j.cnki.1000-2995.2017.06.018

湖北省软科学基金重点项目(2016ADC006)

本校为第一机构

文章以CHNS数据库历年调查数据为基础,实证检验了我国政府救助与公共服务对城乡流动人口的减贫效率。研究发现:公共服务可显著降低城乡流动人口贫困程度;政府现金救助对相对贫困城乡流动人口的个人收入具有挤出效应,且减贫效果因贫困流动人口内部分化而不同;政府现金救助与公共服务都能显著缩短绝对贫困城乡流动人口脱贫时间,但政策效率不同,医疗保障的贡献度较大。因此,有必要融合现金救助与公共服务,改善城乡流动人口救助对象的识别与瞄准机制,实施差异化救助,重点借助城乡流动人口的医疗保障等措施来进行减贫。

Based on the survey data of CHNS database over the years, this paper examines the poverty reduction efficiency of government assistance and public service for urban and rural migrating population. It is found that public service can significantly reduce poverty for urban and rural migrating population; government cash assistance has a significant effect on the individual income of relatively poor urban and rural migrating population, and the effect of poverty reduction is different due to internal differentiation of poor migrating population. Government cash assistance and public service can s...