Key Laboratory of Geographic Conditions Monitoring, National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation, PR China [2014NGCM04]; major cultivating project of CCNU, the Geographic Processes and Ecological Response in the Middle Reach of the Yangtze River [CCNU15ZD001]; faculties' start-up fund for scientific research Central China Normal University (Theories and Methodologies of CO2 Estimates Using Remote Sensing Data in Urban Area)