期刊论文

中文

中华行为医学与脑科学杂志

1674-6554

2008

17

2

165-167

10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2008.02.027

教育部本世纪人才支持计划资助

本校为其他机构

目的 考察大学生的亲子依恋对身心健康的影响及其性别效应.方法 采用亲子依恋回溯报告、症状自评量表、感情与社会孤独量表对97名大学生进行调查.结果 ①父子依恋安全性[(11.84±4.17)分]显著低于父女依恋安全性[(13.90±3.32)分];母子和母女的依恋安全性[(13.60±3.52)分,(13.92±3.03)分]差异无显著性.②父子依恋回避性对抑郁(β=0.665)、焦虑(β=0.408)、感情(β=0.668)和社会孤独(β=0.659)有显著的预测作用,母子依恋安全性对人际敏感(β=-0.482)和感情孤独(β=-0.253)具有显著预测作用;父女依恋安全性对感情孤独(β=-0.302)有显著预测作用,母女依恋安全性对社会孤独(β=-0.295)有显著预测作...

Objective To examine the gender effects on the influences of parent-child attachment on mental health of college students. Methods Retrospective Reports of Parental Behavior, Symptom Checklist gO, and Emotional and Social Loneliness Scale were used for examining 97 college students. Results （1）The security of father-son attachment （ 11.84 ±4.17） was significantly lower than that of father-daughter attachment （ 13.90 ± 3.32） ; significant differences between the security of father-daughter and mother-daughter attachment （13.60 ± 3.52; ...