期刊论文

How the Literature Machine Evolved:An Interdisciplinary Historical Perspective on Literature

中文

天府新论

1004-0633

2024

5

77-87

10.3969/j.issn.1004-0633.2024.05.012

本校为第一机构

梳理文学的跨学科史为化解ChatGPT引发的文学忧思提供了新的可能.纵观文学机器的演进历程,可以发现:尽管卡尔维诺古典的文学机器源自20世纪的结构主义思潮,但其重心由文学外部转向内部,力求实现形式与情感的"平行",回归"文学是人学"的本质.在《流浪地球2》中,无论是非人类叙事、未来史学,还是框架故事嵌套微型故事,这些超图灵叙事的特色都表明了 MOSS身为未来的文学机器,力图通过"重写"历史,否思文明.智能文学实验作为当代的文学机器,尽管早期崇尚形式、忽视诗性,与计算机等技术深度融合,但后期重拾诗性意义,形成经典改写、文本交互的范式,既革新了文学的认知,又激发了作家的创造力.可见,形式变...

Sorting out the interdisciplinary history of literature provides new possibilities for defusing liter-ary concerns triggered by ChatGPT.Looking at the evolution of the literary machine,it can be found that al-though Italo Calvinio's classical literary machine originated from the structuralist movement of the 20th century,its focus shifted from the external to the internal aspects of literature,striving to achieve a"parallel"between form and emotion,and returning to the essence of"literature is human learning".In The Wandering Earth H,whether it is non-human narrative,future history,or frame st...