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Echolocating bats inspect and discriminate landmark features to guide navigation

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
Yu, Chao;Luo, Jinhong;Wohlgemuth, Melville;Moss, Cynthia F.*
通讯作者:
Moss, Cynthia F.
作者机构:
[Wohlgemuth, Melville; Luo, Jinhong; Yu, Chao; Moss, Cynthia F.] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, 3400 N Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
[Luo, Jinhong] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Moss, Cynthia F.] J
Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, 3400 N Charles St, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA.
语种:
英文
关键词:
Acoustic orientation;Active sensing;Biosonar;Spatial perception;Way-finding
期刊:
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY
ISSN:
0022-0949
年:
2019
卷:
222
期:
8
页码:
jeb191965
基金类别:
National Science FoundationNational Science Foundation (NSF) [1734744]; Office of Naval ResearchOffice of Naval Research [N00014-12-1-0339, N00014-17-1-2736]; Air Force Office of Scientific ResearchUnited States Department of DefenseAir Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) [FA9550-14-1-0398]; longterm postdoctoral fellowship from the Human Frontier Science Program [LT000279/2016-L]; James McKeen Cattell Fund
机构署名:
本校为其他机构
院系归属:
生命科学学院
摘要:
Landmark-guided navigation is a common behavioral strategy for way-finding, yet prior studies have not examined how animals collect sensory information to discriminate landmark features. We investigated this question in animals that rely on active sensing to guide navigation. Four echolocating bats (Eptesicus fuscus) were trained to use an acoustic landmark to find and navigate through a net opening for a food reward. In experimental trials, an object serving as a landmark was placed adjacent to a net opening and an object serving as a distractor was placed next to a barrier (covered opening)....

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