期刊论文

Century's Waking up

中文

Huazhong Shifan Daxue Xuebao (Renwen Sheke Ban)

1000-2456

2001

40

5

5-13

10.3969/j.issn.1000-2456.2001.05.001

本校为第一机构

中国人使用的“世纪”一词,来自日文."世纪”概念的引进,使国人对世界的认知在扩大空间范围的同时,又扩大了时间范围,人们认识历史, 思考问题又多了一种视角,把改变国家和民族命运的希望寄托在新的百年里,于是在19世纪与20世纪之交,许多中国人表现出对新世纪的热情关注.人们从不同角度对今后世界和中国的历史走向进行了分析,大体上揭示了后来成为20世纪历史潮流的三大问题,即民族主义、民主主义、社会主义,认为20世纪的中国,必将建成一个独立、民主、富强的国家,以崭新的姿态立于世界民族之林.在对20世纪认知的基础上,孙中山提出了民族、民权、民生三大主义,中国人民产生了忧患意识,爱国学生产生...

At the crossing the 19th century and 20th century many Chinese showed great concerns on the new century. According to his cognition of the 20th century, Sun Zhong shan raised his famous Three Principles:the Principle of Nationalism, the Principle of Democracy, and the Principle of People's Livelihood. Under the banner of the Three Principles, by means of revolution, Chinese who have the misery consciousness struggled to destroy the autocratic g...