This paper, based on Shift-Share Analysis, evaluates structural and competi- tive advantage of Wuhan manufacturing sub-sector, during the period 2003-2007, respectively. After comparing, we conclude that: growth speed of Wuhan manufacturing industry lags in that of national's, of which, the proportion of industrial structure in decline is at large percentage, while, sunrise industry is at small percentage, and the Industrial organization needs to further promote to optimize. The traditional heavy industry of Wuhan, in spite of strong scale su...