期刊论文

Influence Anxiety, Disciplinary Status, and Competition in Academic Space——Pierre Bourdieu’s Enduring Hostility to Althusserism

中文

Huazhong Shifan Daxue Xuebao (Renwen Sheke Ban)

1000-2456

2023

62

01

87-107

10.19992/j.cnki.1000-2456.2023.01.009

国家社会科学基金一般项目“知识社会学的学术脉络与体系重建研究”(18BSH014)；

本校为第一机构

布尔迪厄在超过30年的时间中持久地敌视阿尔都塞主义，但学术界却不断发现其社会学与阿尔都塞主义的相似之处。这种矛盾除了思想本身的差别，还和以下三个原因有关：首先，布尔迪厄对源于阿尔都塞和其他评论者的影响产生焦虑感，而批判态度是其消解焦虑的方式；其次，针对阿尔都塞主义对普通人和社会学所展现的优越感，布尔迪厄从道德和政治角度提出批判；再次，由于阿尔都塞主义从马克思主义立场出发贬低社会学，却在同一个学术空间中展开相似研究，且对布尔迪厄本人提出批评，因此，布尔迪厄从阿尔都塞主义的马克思主义身份认同入手，提出阿尔都塞主义者社会学素养不足等批评。

Bourdieu held hostility towards Althusserism for more than 30 years, whereas scholars have continued to find parallels between his sociology and Althusserism. This seeming contradiction is related to three reasons beyond theoretical disagreement. First, Bourdieu’s criti...MORE Bourdieu held hostility towards Althusserism for more than 30 years, whereas scholars have continued to find parallels between his sociology and Althusserism. This seeming contradiction is related to three reasons beyond theoretical disagreement. First, Bourdieu’s criti...