期刊论文

The Noise Influence to Black Snub-nosed Monkeys (Rinopithecus bieti) During the Development of Ecotourism Activities

中文

动物学杂志

0250-3263

2021

56

6

801-807

10.13859/j.cjz.202106001

No.202001BA070001-227:云南省项目 No.31860164:国家自然科学基金 31860168:国家自然科学基金 31260149:国家自然科学基金 No.2020J0543:云南省教育厅科研项目 No.YNWR-QNBJ-2019-262:云南省青年拔尖人才项目

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生态旅游被视为解决保护和发展的最有效手段之一,但现阶段的生态旅游开展对野生动物造成影响的程度和方式还缺乏研究。为研究生态旅游活动开展过程中产生的噪声是否会对滇金丝猴(Rinopithecus bieti)产生影响,2017年7月5日至2018年2月8日,在云南香格里拉滇金丝猴国家公园,采用10 min间隔的瞬时扫描取样法记录游客噪声、观赏距离、可见滇金丝猴总数量及其不同年龄-性别组滇金丝猴个体数量。结果显示,生态旅游行为显著增加了环境噪声值,向游客开放时段的噪声值(52.42 dB)显著高于非开放时段(47.51 dB),且游客数量越多噪声值越大;游客的观赏距离越近可见的滇金丝猴个体数量越少,且不同观赏距离下可...

Ecotourism is regarded as one of the most effective ways to solve the conflict between conservation and community development. However, there are rare discussions on how much ecotourism progress will affect wildlife. To explore whether tourists' noise during ecotourism activities affect Black Snub-nosed Monkeys (Rinopithecus bieti) during ecotourism activities, we record tourists' noise value and viewing distance, tourists number, monkeys' behaviour, the total number of visible monkeys and the number of monkeys in different age-sex groups by 10-minute instantaneous scanning sampling method fro...