期刊论文

Nutritional status among elderly inpatients in Hubei province

中文

中国公共卫生

1001-0580

2015

31

7

912-914

10.11847/zgggws2015-31-07-15

71373091:国家自然科学基金 71273083:国家自然科学基金 WJ2015Z048:湖北省卫生计生科研基金 2015A001:湖北省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地开放基金

本校为第一机构

目的评估湖北省老年住院患者营养状况及其影响因素,为老年住院患者合理营养支持提供依据。方法采取分层随机抽样方法,对2014年5—12月湖北省黄冈市等5个地区住院治疗的4 946例老年患者进行营养状况评估。结果城市和农村居民肥胖率分别34. 16%和15. 44%,差异有统计学意义(χ~2= 30. 47,P< 0. 05);营养风险筛查(NRS)评分中,老年住院患者营养风险发生率、贫血发生率、血清总蛋白(TP)异常发生率、血清白蛋白(ALB)异常发生率、总淋巴细胞计数(TLC)和红细胞计数(RBC)异常发生率分别为53. 62%、44. 54%、53. 98%、 59. 12%、43. 17%和39. 39%,其中,城市和农村老年住院患者贫血发生率、TP异常发生率、AL...

Objective To assess nutritional status and its influencing factors among senile inpatients in Hubei province and to provide references for rational nutrition support in elderly patients. Methods We selected 4 946 elderly patients(aged 60-86 years)hospitalized in general hospitals in 5 prefectures in Hubei province from May through December 2014 using stratified random sampling and assessed nutritional status of the elderly inpatients with physical examination and laboratory test based on the criteria of nutrition risk screening(NRS),2012. Resul...