2020 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary: 35B40, 37L15; Secondary: 35Q35. Key words and phrases. Determining mode, Determining node, Asymptotic behavior, Weak solution, Strong solution, Regularized magnetohydrodynamics equations. The authors are supported by [the Young and Middle-aged Talent Fund of Hubei Province (No. Q20201307; 7010702801), the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province in 2022 (Youth Foundation) and the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No. 11671134).] ∗ Corresponding author: Yunyun Liang.