Based on a survey of Marx's illustration on relations between man and nature, the article eXPlores Marx's dialectical nature view of materialism that nature and man should develop harmoniously in unity of opposites, with the help of the view Of heaven and man in Chinesetraditional philosophy. In the article, the author illustrates intensively that its essence should be the instinct unity of naturalization Of human beingsand humanization of nature, and analysis its four basic characteristics: unity of purpose and means, property of objective matter, mediation of labor and historic property of s...