Anti-proton to proton ratios from Au plus Au collisions at root(s)-NN=200 GeV by RQMD
作者:
Cheng, YH* ;Liu, F
期刊:
Modern Physics Letters A ,2003年18(16):1107-1112 ISSN:0217-7323
通讯作者:
Cheng, YH
作者机构:
[Cheng, YH; Liu, F] Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Cheng, YH] H;Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
摘要:
Events of Au + Au collisions from AGS to RHIC energies by RQMD (v2.4) generator are produced. (p) over bar /p ratios as functions of rapidity, transverse momentum and centrality at rootS(NN) = 200 GeV are studied. The dependence on the center of mass energy of (p) over bar /p ratios is presented, compared with the experimental results. It is shown that (p) over bar /p ratio from rescattering RQMD is lower than those of the experiments at RHIC energies. We argue that hadronic rescattering at RHIC energies is suppressed compared to AGS, SPS energies.
语种:
英文
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Transverse-Momentum and Collision-Energy Dependence of High-pT Hadron Suppression in Au + Au Collisions at Ultrarelativistic Energies
作者:
Adams, J* ;Adler, C;Aggarwal, MM;Ahammed, Z;Amonett, J;...
期刊:
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS ,2003年91(17):1723021-1723026 ISSN:0031-9007
通讯作者:
Adams, J
作者机构:
[Adams, J] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.;Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.;Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.;Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.;Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
通讯机构:
[Adams, J] U;Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
摘要:
We report high statistics measurements of inclusive charged hadron production in [Formula presented] and [Formula presented] collisions at [Formula presented]. A large, approximately constant hadron suppression is observed in central [Formula presented] collisions for [Formula presented]. The collision energy dependence of the yields and the centrality and [Formula presented] dependence of the suppression provide stringent constraints on theoretical models of suppression. Models incorporating initial-state gluon saturation or partonic energy loss in dense matter are largely consistent with observations. We observe no evidence of [Formula presented]-dependent suppression, which may be expected from models incorporating jet attenuation in cold nuclear matter or scattering of fragmentation hadrons. © 2003 The American Physical Society.
语种:
英文
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北京谱仪(BESII)上p和p~-鉴别的研究
作者:
Li, HH* ;Liu, F;Li, J;Yuan, CZ;Wang, ZY
期刊:
中国物理C ,2003年27(8):659-664 ISSN:1674-1137
通讯作者:
Li, HH
作者机构:
[Li, HH] Hua Zhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 430079, Peoples R China.;China Ctr Adv Sci & Technol, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Li, HH] H;Hua Zhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
关键词:
北京谱仪II;质子;反质子;粒子鉴别
摘要:
以北京谱仪(BES)上常用的3种粒子鉴别方法为基础,充分利用BESⅡ所获取的R值扫描、J/ψ和ψ'数据中p,(p-)以及其他带电粒子样本,对动量范围在0.3-1.2GeV的p和p-鉴别方法进行分析研究.找到BES Ⅱ上p和(p-)的最佳鉴别方法:动量低于0.6GeV只用dE/dx实现粒子鉴别,动量高于0.6GeV可用TOF或联合鉴别的方法,并给出p,(p-)的鉴别效率以及本底的混入比例.
语种:
中文
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Pion-kaon correlations in central [formula presented] collisions at [formula presented]
作者:
Adams, J* ;Adler, C;Aggarwal, MM;Ahammed, Z;Amonett, J;...
期刊:
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS ,2003年91(26):2623021-2623026 ISSN:0031-9007
通讯作者:
Adams, J
作者机构:
[Adams, J] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.;Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.;Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.;Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.;Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
通讯机构:
[Adams, J] U;Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
摘要:
Pion-kaon correlation functions are constructed from central [Formula presented] STAR data taken at [Formula presented] by the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The results suggest that pions and kaons are not emitted at the same average space-time point. Space-momentum correlations, i.e., transverse flow, lead to a space-time emission asymmetry of pions and kaons that is consistent with the data. This result provides new independent evidence that the system created at RHIC undergoes a collective transverse expansion. © 2003 The American Physical Society.
语种:
英文
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Three-pion hanbury brown–twiss correlations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions from the star experiment
作者:
Adams, J* ;Adler, C;Ahammed, Z;Allgower, C;Amonett, J;...
期刊:
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS ,2003年91(26):2623011-2623016 ISSN:0031-9007
通讯作者:
Adams, J
作者机构:
[Adams, J] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.;Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.;Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.;Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.;Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
通讯机构:
[Adams, J] U;Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
摘要:
Data from the first physics run at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory, [Formula presented] collisions at [Formula presented], have been analyzed by the STAR Collaboration using three-pion correlations with charged pions to study whether pions are emitted independently at freeze-out. We have made a high-statistics measurement of the three-pion correlation function and calculated the normalized three-particle correlator to obtain a quantitative measurement of the degree of chaoticity of the pion source. It is found that the degree of chaoticity seems to increase with increasing particle multiplicity. © 2003 The American Physical Society.
语种:
英文
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在BES上测量质子电磁形状因子的研究
作者:
李会红;刘峰;李金;王至勇
期刊:
华中师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,2003年37(1):28-33 ISSN:1000-1190
作者机构:
华中师范大学,粒子物理研究所,武汉,430079;[王至勇] 中国科学院,高能物理研究所,北京,100038;[王至勇] 中国高等科学技术中心,北京,100080;[李会红; 刘峰] 华中师范大学;[李金] 中国科学院高能物理研究所
关键词:
质子;电磁形状因子;散射截面;辐射修正;量子色动力学;粒子物理学
摘要:
回顾了世界各实验组在类时和类空过程中电磁形状因子的测量状况,根据BESⅡ上R值扫描所获取的2.0~3.0 GeV各能量点的数据,探讨如何在BEs上测量类时过程的质子电磁形状因子,最后结合BESⅢ给出对该实验的展望.
语种:
中文
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Narrowing of the balance function with centrality in Au + Au collisions at √SNN = 130 GeV
作者:
Adams, J* ;Adler, C;Ahammed, Z;Allgower, C;Amonett, J;...
期刊:
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS ,2003年90(17):172301/1-172301/6 ISSN:0031-9007
通讯作者:
Adams, J
作者机构:
[Adams, J] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.;Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.;Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.;Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.;Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA.
通讯机构:
[Adams, J] U;Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.
摘要:
The balance function is a new observable based on the principle that charge is locally conserved when particles are pair produced. Balance functions have been measured for charged particle pairs and identified charged pion pairs in [Formula presented] collisions at [Formula presented] at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider using STAR. Balance functions for peripheral collisions have widths consistent with model predictions based on a superposition of nucleon-nucleon scattering. Widths in central collisions are smaller, consistent with trends predicted by models incorporating late hadronization. © 2003 The American Physical Society.
语种:
英文
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Transverse expansion in 197Au+197Au collisions at RHIC
作者:
Cheng, Y* ;Liu, F;Liu, Z;Schweda, K;Xu, N
期刊:
PHYSICAL REVIEW C ,2003年68(3):034910 ISSN:2469-9985
通讯作者:
Cheng, Y
作者机构:
[Cheng, Y] Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.;Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
通讯机构:
[Cheng, Y] H;Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
摘要:
Using the relativistic quantum molecular dynamics model, transverse momentum distributions and particle ratios are studied for 197Au+197Au collisions at sNN=200GeV. In particular, we present results on the mean transverse momentum of charged pions, charged kaons, protons, and antiprotons and compare with experimental measurements. We discuss an approach to study early partonic collectivity in high energy nuclear collisions.
语种:
英文
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New results for hadronic collisions in the framework of the Parton-Based Gribov-Regge Theory
作者:
Pierog, T* ;Drescher, HJ;Liu, F;Ostaptchenko, S;Werner, K
期刊:
Nuclear Physics A ,2003年715:895c-898c ISSN:0375-9474
通讯作者:
Pierog, T
作者机构:
[Pierog, T] Univ Nantes, SUBATECH, F-44035 Nantes, France.;Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Inst Kernphys, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.;NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.;Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
通讯机构:
[Pierog, T] U;Univ Nantes, SUBATECH, F-44035 Nantes, France.
会议名称:
16th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions
会议时间:
JUL 18-24, 2002
会议地点:
NANTES, FRANCE
会议主办单位:
Univ Nantes, SUBATECH, F-44035 Nantes, France.^Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Inst Kernphys, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.^NYU, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA.^Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan, Peoples R China.^Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany.
摘要:
We recently proposed a new approach to high energy nuclear scattering, which treats hadronic collisions in a sophisticated way. Demanding theoretical consistency as a minimal requirement for a realistic model, we provide a solution for the energy conservation, screening problems and identical elementary interactions, the so-called "Parton-Based Gribov-Regge Theory" including enhanced diagrams. We can now present some of our results for SPS and RHIC energies. © 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
语种:
英文
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高能强子-强子碰撞喷注内部动力学起伏的自仿射分析
作者:
Yin, JW* ;Liu, F;Liu, LS
期刊:
高能物理与核物理 ,2002年26(2):152-157 ISSN:0254-3052
通讯作者:
Yin, JW
作者机构:
Huanggang Normal Coll, Dept Phys, Hubei 438000, Peoples R China.;[Yin, JW] Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Yin, JW] H;Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
关键词:
高能强子-强子碰撞;蒙特卡洛方法;(微)喷注;动力学起伏;自仿射分形
摘要:
对CERN-Spp对撞机能区的质子-反质子碰撞事件中产生的喷注(微喷注)内部的动力学起伏进行了自仿射分析,按圆锥法判定由蒙特卡洛事件产生器产生的事件样本中的喷注(微喷注).通过一维阶乘矩的研究得到自仿射的赫斯特指数.按照所得到的赫斯特指数进行三维自仿射分析,在双对数图上得到较好的直线.从而进一步证明,喷注内部的动力学起伏近似地和SPS静止靶强子-强子碰撞中的动力学起伏一样,呈现为纵-横各向异性,而在横平面内各向同性.
语种:
中文
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D~+和D~0介子的φXl~+v遍举分支比上限的测定
作者:
Bai, JZ* ;Ban, Y;Bian, JG;Cai, X;Chang, JF;...
期刊:
中国物理C ,2002年26(11):1093-1102 ISSN:1674-1137
通讯作者:
Bai, JZ
通讯机构:
[Bai, JZ ] ;Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
关键词:
北京谱仪;北京正负电子对撞机;D介子;半轻子衰变;分支比
摘要:
利用北京谱仪(BES)在北京正负电子对撞机(BEPC)e~+e~-质心系能量为4.03GeV处采集的积分亮度为22.3pb~(-1)的数据,从D介子的5个非轻子衰变模式中共选出2471 ± 218组(D-bar)_(tag)D~+X(X可能是γ或π~0或π~±)和7629 ± 251组(D-bar)_(tag)D~0X介子样本。在这些样本中没有找到D~+ → φe~+ν,φK~-π~+e~+ν,和
语种:
中文
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利用HIJING产生器对RHIC能区质子反质子产额比的研究
作者:
Wang, Q* ;Li, ZM;Liu, F
期刊:
高能物理与核物理 ,2002年26(1):64-68 ISSN:0254-3052
通讯作者:
Wang, Q
作者机构:
[Liu, F; Li, ZM; Wang, Q] Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Wang, Q] H;Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
关键词:
质子反质子产额比;对心度;事件平面
摘要:
利用HIJING 2.0 Monte Carlo事件产生器产生了RHIC能区(质心系能量130GeV和200GeV)的Au+Au最小无偏碰撞事件. 对产生的事件样本进行分析表明:碰撞参数与事件的多重数有近似线性依赖关系,两者都可用来表征碰撞的对心度;质子反质子产额比不明显依赖于碰撞对心度、横动量、快度和事件平面.
语种:
中文
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Decay of the J/psi to Sigma(0)(Sigma)over-bar(0) final state
作者:
Bai, JZ* ;Yong, B;Bian, JG;Chang, JF;Chen, AD;...
期刊:
HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION ,2002年26(2):93-99 ISSN:0254-3052
通讯作者:
Bai, JZ
作者机构:
[Bai, JZ] CAS, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.;Liaoning Univ, Dept Phys, Shenyang 110036, Peoples R China.;Hunan Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Changsha 410082, Peoples R China.;Wuhan Univ, Coll Phys & Elect Informat, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.;Henan Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Xinxiang 453002, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Bai, JZ] C;CAS, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Beijing spectrometer;J/psi particle;Sigma(0) particle;angular distribution;branching ratio
摘要:
With 7.8 million produced J/psi events collected by the BES detector at the BEPC, the decay J/psi-->Sigma(0)Sigma(0) is analysed. The branching ratio is measured to be BR(J/psi-->Sigma(0)Sigma(0)) = (0.97 +/- 0.04 +/- 0.24) x 10(-3). The angular distribution is of the form dN/dcostheta = N-0(1 + alphacos(2)theta) with alpha value of -0.21 +/- 0.27 +/- 0.13.
语种:
英文
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Thermal freeze-out and longitudinally non-uniform collective expansion flow in relativistic heavy ion collisions
作者:
Feng, SQ* ;Liu, F;Liu, LS
期刊:
中国物理C ,2002年26(12):1277-1284 ISSN:1674-1137
通讯作者:
Feng, SQ
作者机构:
[Feng, SQ; Liu, F; Liu, LS] Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Feng, SQ] H;Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
关键词:
纵向流;横向流;中心下凹现象;热解冻
摘要:
把非均匀纵向流模型推广到包括横向膨胀流,并计算K介子,Λ和质子的快度分布. 这些模型的计算结果能较好地解释CERN/SPS 200A GeV/c能量下S -S碰撞以及158 A GeV/c能量下Pb-Pb碰撞的实验结果. 并且能够自然地解释实验中出现的中心下凹(central dip)现象.
语种:
中文
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Measurement of inclusive semileptonic branching fractions for D--> e(-) X and (D-0)over-bar -> e- x
作者:
Bai, JZ* ;Ban, Y;Bian, JG;Chang, JF;Chen, AD;...
期刊:
Kao Neng Wu Li Yu Ho Wu Li/High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics ,2002年26(6):547-556 ISSN:0254-3052
通讯作者:
Bai, JZ
作者机构:
[Bai, JZ] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.;Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China.;Shandong Univ, Dept Phys, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China.;Zhejiang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310028, Peoples R China.;Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Bai, JZ] C;Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Beijing spectrometer;D meson;semileptonic decay;branching fraction
摘要:
We report a measurement of the absolutely inclusive semileptonic branching fractions of D- and (D-0) over bar mesons, using a data sample of 22.3 pb(-1) collected with BES detector at BEPC e(+) e Collider at roots = 4.03 GeV and based on the method of "combinative D+ and D-0 single and double tags". The measured values of the branching fractions for D- --> e(-) X and (D-0) over bar --> e(-) X are ( 21.8 +/- 8.5 +/- 4.2)% and (8.9 +/- 3.0 +/- 1.6)%, respectively. The measured ratio of the branching fractions is BF(D- --> e(-) X)/BF (D0 --> e (-) X) -2.4 +/- 1.7 +/- 0.8.
语种:
中文
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On the dynamical fluctuations in the production and evolusion of jets in high energy hadron-hadron collisions
作者:
Yin, JW* ;Liu, F
期刊:
中国物理C ,2002年26(5):477-483 ISSN:1674-1137
通讯作者:
Yin, JW
作者机构:
[Yin, JW; Liu, F] Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Yin, JW] H;Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
关键词:
高能强子-强子碰撞;蒙特卡洛方法;(微)喷注;动力学起伏;自仿射分形
摘要:
用蒙特卡洛方法对630GeV/c质子-反质子碰撞中的无偏样本、喷注事件样本和喷注内样本中的动力学起伏进行了研究. 结果表明,喷注事件样本和电子-正电子对撞的全事件样本相似,近似地有各向同性的动力学起伏,而喷注内样本则和电子-正电子对撞的喷注一样,有类似于强子-强子碰撞软过程的各向异性动力学起伏. 这表明,强子-强子碰撞中喷注的产生和演化分别和电子-正电子碰撞中喷注的产生和演化有类似的动力学性质.
语种:
中文
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Investigation of Antiproton to Proton Ratio by HIJING at RHIC Energies
作者:
Wang, Q* ;Li, ZM;Liu, F
期刊:
中国物理C ,2002年26(1):64-68 ISSN:1674-1137
通讯作者:
Wang, Q
作者机构:
[Liu, F; Li, ZM; Wang, Q] Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Wang, Q] H;Huazhong Normal Univ, Inst Particle Phys, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
关键词:
质子反质子产额比;对心度;产生器;RHIC能区;碰撞参数;事件多重数;量子色动力学;MonteCarto事件;质心系能量
摘要:
利用HIJING 2.0 Monte Carlo事件产生器产生了RHIC能区(质心系能量130GeV和200GeV)的Au+Au最小无偏碰撞事件. 对产生的事件样本进行分析表明:碰撞参数与事件的多重数有近似线性依赖关系,两者都可用来表征碰撞的对心度;质子反质子产额比不明显依赖于碰撞对心度、横动量、快度和事件平面.
语种:
中文
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Study anti-proton to proton ratio from Au + Au collisions at (S_(NN))~(1/2) = 200 GeV in NEXUS model
作者:
李会红;刘复明;刘峰
期刊:
华中师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,2002年36(2):155-160 ISSN:1000-1190
作者机构:
[李会红; 刘复明; 刘峰] Institute of Particle Physics, Central China Normal University
关键词:
NEXUS模型;质心系;碰撞;能量;质子-反质子产额比;对心度
摘要:
采用一种新的强相互作用模型--NEXUS产生器产生数据,研究了质心系能量s NN=200 GeV 时Au+Au碰撞下的质子-反质子产额比,讨论了不同横动量和快度区间内产额比对碰撞对心度的依赖性.发现中心快度区的质子-反质子产额比不明显依赖于碰撞对心度、横动量和快度;对于快度和横动量在|y|<1.0 和 pt<1. 0 GeV条件下的最小无偏碰撞事件中,NEXUS模型的质子-反质子产额比为0.943±0.002 (stat.).
语种:
中文
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Coherent [Formula presented] Production in Ultraperipheral Heavy-Ion Collisions
作者:
Adler, C* ;Ahammed, Z;Allgower, C;Amonett, J;Anderson, BD;...
期刊:
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS ,2002年89(27):2723021-2723026 ISSN:0031-9007
通讯作者:
Adler, C
作者机构:
[Adler, C] Univ Frankfurt, D-6000 Frankfurt, Germany.;Joint Inst Nucl Res Dubna, Particle Phys Lab, Dubna, Russia.;Indiana Univ, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA.;Inst Rech Subatom, Strasbourg, France.;Kent State Univ, Kent, OH 44242 USA.
通讯机构:
[Adler, C] U;Univ Frankfurt, D-6000 Frankfurt, Germany.
摘要:
The STAR Collaboration reports the first observation of exclusive [Formula presented] photoproduction, [Formula presented], and [Formula presented] production accompanied by mutual nuclear Coulomb excitation, [Formula presented], in ultraperipheral heavy-ion collisions. The [Formula presented] have low transverse momenta, consistent with coherent coupling to both nuclei. The cross sections at [Formula presented] agree with theoretical predictions treating [Formula presented] production and Coulomb excitation as independent processes. © 2002 The American Physical Society.
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Midrapidity [Formula presented] and [Formula presented] Production in [Formula presented] Collisions at [Formula presented]
作者:
Adler, C* ;Ahammed, Z;Allgower, C;Amonett, J;Anderson, BD;...
期刊:
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS ,2002年89(9):923011-923016 ISSN:0031-9007
通讯作者:
Adler, C
作者机构:
[Adler, C] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-6000 Frankfurt, Germany.;Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.;Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA.;Univ Birmingham, Birmingham, W Midlands, England.;Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA.
通讯机构:
[Adler, C] G;Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-6000 Frankfurt, Germany.
摘要:
We report the first measurement of strange ([Formula presented]) and antistrange ([Formula presented]) baryon production from [Formula presented] [Formula presented] collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Rapidity density and transverse mass distributions at midrapidity are presented as a function of centrality. The yield of [Formula presented] and [Formula presented] hyperons is found to be approximately proportional to the number of negative hadrons. The production of [Formula presented] hyperons relative to negative hadrons increases very rapidly with transverse momentum. The magnitude of the increase cannot be described by existing hadronic string fragmentation models alone. © 2002 The American Physical Society.
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