期刊:
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,2023年14:1268539 ISSN:1664-0640
通讯作者:
Ma, SH;Zhao, X
作者机构:
[Wang, Weijun; Ma, SH; Ma, Shihao] Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Weijun; Ma, SH; Ma, Shihao; Han, Xinheng] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Weijun] Wuhan Technol & Business Univ, Inst Digital Commerce, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Han, Xinheng] Key Lab Human Dev & Mental Hlth Hubei Prov, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Zhao, X; Zhao, Xin] Univ Sheffield, Informat Sch, Sheffield, England.
通讯机构:
[Zhao, X ] U;[Ma, SH ] M;Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;Univ Sheffield, Informat Sch, Sheffield, England.
关键词:
anxiety;internet adaptability;internet addiction;meaning in life;serial mediation effect
摘要:
INTRODUCTION: Previous research has demonstrated the significant role of individual characteristics in adolescent Internet addiction. In line with this, our previous research has introduced the concept of "Internet adaptability" as a potential factor that enables individuals to effectively cope with the negative consequences of Internet use. However, further investigation is required to understand the impact of Internet adaptability on problematic Internet use, including Internet addiction, as well as its associated internal psychological factors. To address this research gap, the present study aims to examine the impact of Internet adaptability on internet addiction and explore the mediating roles of meaning in life and anxiety within this relationship. METHODS: A questionnaire was used to survey 2,144 adolescents from high schools in central China to investigate internet adaptability, meaning in life, anxiety, and internet addiction. RESULTS: The results revealed a significant negative correlation between Internet adaptability and adolescent internet addiction (r = -0.199, p < 0.01). Furthermore, our results indicated that Internet adaptability negatively predicts internet addiction (β = -0.086, p < 0.001). Additionally, mediation analyses revealed that both meaning in life (β = -0.060, p < 0.001) and anxiety (β = -0.032, p < 0.01) mediate the relationship between Internet adaptability and internet addiction. Moreover, a serial mediation effect involving meaning in life and anxiety was observed between Internet adaptability and internet addiction (β = -0.027, p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that Internet adaptability plays an important role in alleviating individual internet addiction. Our results indicate that increasing individuals' sense of meaning in life can help reduce anxiety, thereby potentially reducing internet addiction.
期刊:
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,2023年14:1258673 ISSN:1664-0640
通讯作者:
Ye, JM;Zhao, X
作者机构:
[Wang, Weijun; Ye, Jianmei; Huang, Dawei] Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Weijun; Ye, Jianmei; Zhu, Yimeng; Huang, Dawei] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Weijun] Wuhan Technol & Business Univ, Inst Digital Commerce, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Zhu, Yimeng] Key Lab Human Dev & Mental Hlth Hubei Prov, Wuhan, Peoples R China.;[Zhao, X; Zhao, Xin] Univ Sheffield, Informat Sch, Sheffield, England.
通讯机构:
[Zhao, X ] U;[Ye, JM ] M;Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.;Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.;Univ Sheffield, Informat Sch, Sheffield, England.
关键词:
problematic internet use;Internet Self-Control;meaning in life;Cross-lagged panel model;Longitudinal mediation model;adolescents
摘要:
Introduction: While studies indicate that high self-control may serve as a safeguard against problematic internet use, there's evidence suggesting that problematic internet use can, in turn, diminish self-control. This study aimed to elucidate the longitudinal interplay between internet self-control and problematic internet use in adolescents, employing cross-lagged panel modeling. Furthermore, drawing from a positive psychology perspective, we examined the potential role of 'meaning in life' as a protective mediator within this longitudinal relationship. We then constructed a mediation model to explore protective factors against problematic internet use.Methods: Through a questionnaire, we tracked 659 adolescents (331 males and 328 females; mean age=13.61) in a longitudinal design across two time points, spaced at five-month intervals, to assess their internet self-control, problematic internet use, and meaning in life.Results: Results of the cross-lagged panel models showed that: Internet self-control had a significant negative impact on problematic internet use after five months (beta = -0.094, p < 0.01). Conversely, problematic internet use had a significant negative impact on internet self-control after five months (beta = -0.099, p < 0.05). Results from the longitudinal mediation model showed that: Meaning in life mediated the effect of internet self-control on problematic internet use after five months (beta(internet self-control(T1)-meaning in life(T2)) = 0.142, p < 0.01; beta(meaning in life(T1)-problematic internet use (T2)) = -0.075, p < 0.05).Conclusion: Our study uncovers a reciprocal predictive relationship between internet self-control and problematic internet use, while highlighting the mediating role of meaning in life within this relationship. These findings suggest that fostering internet self-control and cultivating a sense of meaning in life among adolescents can serve as effective prevention and intervention strategies for addressing the issue of problematic internet use.
摘要:
The current methods for measuring patient-reported outcomes for amphetamine (speed) craving have limitation ability to adapt to the needs of individual patients while maintaining consistency in their scores. This study aimed to investigate whether the 40-item Desires for Speed Questionnaire (DSQ) could be improved for assessing clinical subjects using computerized adaptive testing (CAT). A sample of 677 participants from four drug addiction treatment centers in China was utilized in the study. Two types of analysis were conducted using the response data. First, the psychometric properties of all items were evaluated to meet the requirements of CAT. Second, multiple CAT simulations were carried out using real response data. The results indicated that the CAT method, which only required a small number of items (50%-75%), produced results that were only slightly different from the full DSQ assessment in terms of measuring amphetamine craving and criterion validity. In conclusion, this study suggests that developing a DSQ CAT for clinical subjects is useful as it leads to more efficient measurement without compromising the reliability of the test outcomes. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊:
Computers in Human Behavior,2022年128:107134 ISSN:0747-5632
通讯作者:
Qinxue Liu
作者机构:
School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, China;Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (Central China Normal University), Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430079, China;Key Laboratory of Human Development and Mental Health of Hubei Province, Wuhan, 430079, China;[Liu, Qinxue; Zhou, Zongkui; Wang, Weijun] School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, China<&wdkj&>Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (Central China Normal University), Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430079, China<&wdkj&>Key Laboratory of Human Development and Mental Health of Hubei Province, Wuhan, 430079, China;[Wu, Jiayin] School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, China<&wdkj&>Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (Central China Normal University), Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430079, China
通讯机构:
[Qinxue Liu] S;School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, China<&wdkj&>Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior (Central China Normal University), Ministry of Education, Wuhan, 430079, China<&wdkj&>Key Laboratory of Human Development and Mental Health of Hubei Province, Wuhan, 430079, China
关键词:
Body schema;Event-related potential;Hand mental rotation;Smartphone use;Tool embodiment
期刊:
British Journal of Developmental Psychology,2022年40(2):320-333 ISSN:0261-510X
通讯作者:
Wang, F.;Wang, W.
作者机构:
[Wang, Weijun; Wang, Fuxing; Tong, Yu] Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Weijun; Wang, Fuxing; Tong, Yu] Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.;[Danovitch, Judith] Univ Louisville, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Louisville, KY 40292 USA.
通讯机构:
[Fuxing Wang; Weijun Wang] S;School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei, China<&wdkj&>Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei, China
期刊:
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,2021年18(19) ISSN:1661-7827
通讯作者:
Wang, Weijun
作者机构:
[Huang, Yinghui; Wang, Weijun; Dong, Rouchun; Liu, Hui; Tang, Yun] Cent China Normal Univ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Wang, Weijun] C;Cent China Normal Univ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Internet literacy;Internet literacy scale;Internet addiction;junior students
摘要:
Despite the great attention paid to Internet literacy research, little has been done to overcome the problems stemming from the heterogeneity of Internet literacy nomenclature and the use of non-standardized measurement tools, especially for adolescents in developing countries. Considering junior students are the high-risk groups of Internet addiction and have wide access to the Internet, the aim of this study is to develop a new scale to assess Chinese junior students' Internet literacy (JIL). In the psychometric study (n = 1099 junior students), an 18-item scale was developed using the exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, which includes five subscales: knowledge and skills for the Internet (KSI), Internet self-management (ISM), awareness and cognition of Internet (ACI), Internet interactions (II), and autonomous learning on the Internet (ALI). Evidence of internal reliability, test-retest reliability, and construct validity provided good psychometric support for the measure. Criterion-related validity of the measures was demonstrated by examining its anticipated theoretical relations to two hypotheses: (1) High JIL level alleviates the adverse effects of an individual's Internet addiction degree, while pathological use for interacting with others on the Internet exacerbates the adverse effects; (2) an individual's degree of Internet use self-efficacy is positively associated with JIL level. It is envisaged that the JIL Scale will help facilitate unified research in the field.</p>
通讯机构:
[Zhang, Lin] M;[Zhang, Lin] C;Minist Educ, Key Lab Adolescent Cyberpsychol & Behav, Wuhan 430056, Peoples R China.;Cent China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Wuhan 430056, Peoples R China.
关键词:
COVID-19;online psychological help-seeking behavior;online mental health service;text mining
摘要:
Online mental health service (OMHS) platforms have contributed significantly to the public's mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. However, it remains unclear why the public used OMHS platforms for psychological help-seeking (PHS) behavior and how PHS behavior varied across different stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the ecological PHS behavior data from two OMHS platforms, we extracted population, psychological problems, and influential factors of PHS behavior by text mining and time series analysis methods. Seven top-ranked psychological problems (i.e., depression and anxiety, lack of interest, suicidal tendencies, social phobia, feelings of being worried and afraid, suffering, anger) and seven influential factors (i.e., interpersonal relationships, love, family, work, psychotherapy, personal characteristics, marriage) were found. The online PHS behaviors related to different psychological problems and influential factors remained a growing trend before 2020 and have been increasing significantly due to the COVID-19 outbreak. Four main stages were found during the pandemic according to the changes in the online PHS population: sharp growth, significant decline, slight rebound, and slow decline. This study identified large-scale, spontaneous PHS behaviors among the online public during the COVID-19 pandemic and the various psychological problems and influential factors that varied across different stages of the pandemic, suggesting that the government and health practitioners should adopt effective policies and strategies to prevent and intervene in mental health problems for the online public.